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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Sukta 173

सूक्तम् 173

Hymn 173 of Rigveda Mandala 1.

Shlokas (13)

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Rigveda 1.173.01

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.1

गाय॒त्साम॑ नभ॒न्यं१॒॑ यथा॒ वेरर्चा॑म॒ तद्वा॑वृधा॒नं स्व॑र्वत् । गावो॑ धे॒नवो॑ ब॒र्हिष्यद॑ब्धा॒ आ यत्स॒द्मानं॑ दि॒व्यं विवा॑सान्

gāyatsāma nabhanyaṃ1 yathā verarcāma tadvāvṛdhānaṃ svarvat gāvo dhenavo barhiṣyadabdhā ā yatsadmānaṃ divyaṃ vivāsān

As the Gayat's hymn mounts to the heaven like a spreading flame, so the cattle and kine, like the sea of oblations, increase; the cows, the milch beasts, the treasure of bounty—this divine assembly is what grants the sacred wealth.

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Rigveda 1.173.02

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.2

अर्च॒द्वृषा॒ वृष॑भिः॒ स्वेदु॑हव्यैर्मृ॒गो नाश्नो॒ अति॒ यज्जु॑गु॒र्यात् । प्र म॑न्द॒युर्म॒नां गू॑र्त॒ होता॒ भर॑ते॒ मर्यो॑ मिथु॒ना यज॑त्रः

arcadvṛṣā vṛṣabhiḥ sveduhavyairmṛgo nāśno ati yajjuguryāt pra mandayurmanāṃ gūrta hotā bharate maryo mithunā yajatraḥ

Cattle like bulls and oxen, bearing sweat for the sacred offering, the steed devours what the yoked ones bring. The sacrificer, filling the ritual ladle with mind, the worshipper who pairs in praise carries it.

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Rigveda 1.173.03

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.3

नक्ष॒द्धोता॒ परि॒ सद्म॑ मि॒ता यन्भर॒द्गर्भ॒मा श॒रदः॑ पृथि॒व्याः । क्रन्द॒दश्वो॒ नय॑मानो रु॒वद्गौर॒न्तर्दू॒तो न रोद॑सी चर॒द्वाक्

nakṣaddhotā pari sadma mitā yanbharadgarbhamā śaradaḥ pṛthivyāḥ krandadaśvo nayamāno ruvadgaurantardūto na rodasī caradvāk

The star-god encircles the measured seat; the autumnal natures are the earth's womb. The neighing steed led along laments; the tawny courser, messenger within, utters cries and speaks with voice.

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Rigveda 1.173.04

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.4

ता क॒र्माष॑तरास्मै॒ प्र च्यौ॒त्नानि॑ देव॒यन्तो॑ भरन्ते । जुजो॑ष॒दिन्द्रो॑ द॒स्मव॑र्चा॒ नास॑त्येव॒ सुग्म्यो॑ रथे॒ष्ठाः

tā karmāṣatarāsmai pra cyautnāni devayanto bharante jujoṣadindro dasmavarcā nāsatyeva sugmyo ratheṣṭhāḥ

These rites, a hundredfold, the gods, taking care, bear aloft. Indra, sustaining our radiance, fought; the twin-marvelous ones, best on chariots, were not lacking.

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Rigveda 1.173.05

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.5

तमु॑ ष्टु॒हीन्द्रं॒ यो ह॒ सत्वा॒ यः शूरो॑ म॒घवा॒ यो र॑थे॒ष्ठाः । प्र॒ती॒चश्चि॒द्योधी॑या॒न्वृष॑ण्वान्वव॒व्रुष॑श्चि॒त्तम॑सो विह॒न्ता

tamu ṣṭuhīndraṃ yo ha satvā yaḥ śūro maghavā yo ratheṣṭhāḥ pratīcaścidyodhīyānvṛṣaṇvānvavavruṣaścittamaso vihantā

Praise Indra who is foremost, the brave one, the generous, the best of charioteers. He who in the east fights in battle with bulls and warriors, dispersing the thick darkness.

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Rigveda 1.173.06

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.6

प्र यदि॒त्था म॑हि॒ना नृभ्यो॒ अस्त्यरं॒ रोद॑सी क॒क्ष्ये॒३॒॑ नास्मै॑ । सं वि॑व्य॒ इन्द्रो॑ वृ॒जनं॒ न भूमा॒ भर्ति॑ स्व॒धावा॑ँ ओप॒शमि॑व॒ द्याम्

pra yaditthā mahinā nṛbhyo astyaraṃ rodasī kakṣye3 nāsmai saṃ vivya indro vṛjanaṃ na bhūmā bharti svadhāvām̐ opaśamiva dyām

If this great fame is pleasing to men, O Indra, may it not fail me on the day of sacrifice. Indra, I invoke thee to grant increase of the herd and hold the earth; I offer the oblation as to the sky.

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Rigveda 1.173.07

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.7

स॒मत्सु॑ त्वा शूर स॒तामु॑रा॒णं प्र॑प॒थिन्त॑मं परितंस॒यध्यै॑ । स॒जोष॑स॒ इन्द्रं॒ मदे॑ क्षो॒णीः सू॒रिं चि॒द्ये अ॑नु॒मद॑न्ति॒ वाजैः॑

samatsu tvā śūra satāmurāṇaṃ prapathintamaṃ paritaṃsayadhyai sajoṣasa indraṃ made kṣoṇīḥ sūriṃ cidye anumadanti vājaiḥ

In the assemblies the brave among the true ones make the great way; they surround you with praise. They grant joy to Indra; the angry ones appease him, and the strong men acclaim him with wealth.

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Rigveda 1.173.08

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.8

ए॒वा हि ते॒ शं सव॑ना समु॒द्र आपो॒ यत्त॑ आ॒सु मद॑न्ति दे॒वीः । विश्वा॑ ते॒ अनु॒ जोष्या॑ भू॒द्गौः सू॒रीँश्चि॒द्यदि॑ धि॒षा वेषि॒ जना॑न्

evā hi te śaṃ savanā samudra āpo yatta āsu madanti devīḥ viśvā te anu joṣyā bhūdgauḥ sūrīm̐ścidyadi dhiṣā veṣi janān

Truly your proclamations, O gods, like floods of waters and oceans, the goddesses praise. All of you will make fertile the herds, the courageous ones and the wise, if the lords of counsel approve before men.

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Rigveda 1.173.09

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.9

असा॑म॒ यथा॑ सुष॒खाय॑ एन स्वभि॒ष्टयो॑ न॒रां न शंसैः॑ । अस॒द्यथा॑ न॒ इन्द्रो॑ वन्दने॒ष्ठास्तु॒रो न कर्म॒ नय॑मान उ॒क्था

asāma yathā suṣakhāya ena svabhiṣṭayo narāṃ na śaṃsaiḥ asadyathā na indro vandaneṣṭhāsturo na karma nayamāna ukthā

As when dry ground does not praise men's desires, so too Indra is not extolled by mere rites; he does not accept invocations led only by craving.

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Rigveda 1.173.10

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.10

विष्प॑र्धसो न॒रां न शंसै॑र॒स्माका॑स॒दिन्द्रो॒ वज्र॑हस्तः । मि॒त्रा॒युवो॒ न पूर्प॑तिं॒ सुशि॑ष्टौ मध्या॒युव॒ उप॑ शिक्षन्ति य॒ज्ञैः

viṣpardhaso narāṃ na śaṃsairasmākāsadindro vajrahastaḥ mitrāyuvo na pūrpatiṃ suśiṣṭau madhyāyuva upa śikṣanti yajñaiḥ

Not praised by quarrels, our men—Indra of thunderbolt-hand is ours. The two Mitras, duly guarding, train the youthful in perfect duty with rituals.

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Rigveda 1.173.11

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.11

य॒ज्ञो हि ष्मेन्द्रं॒ कश्चि॑दृ॒न्धञ्जु॑हुरा॒णश्चि॒न्मन॑सा परि॒यन् । ती॒र्थे नाच्छा॑ तातृषा॒णमोको॑ दी॒र्घो न सि॒ध्रमा कृ॑णो॒त्यध्वा॑

yajño hi ṣmendraṃ kaścidṛndhañjuhurāṇaścinmanasā pariyan tīrthe nācchā tātṛṣāṇamoko dīrgho na sidhramā kṛṇotyadhvā

Truly sacrifice bears Indra; some one poured libations for him, the nobles encircled with mind. Not eager for ford and sacred place, he does not make a long way nor a sudden path across.

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Rigveda 1.173.12

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.12

मो षू ण॑ इ॒न्द्रात्र॑ पृ॒त्सु दे॒वैरस्ति॒ हि ष्मा॑ ते शुष्मिन्नव॒याः । म॒हश्चि॒द्यस्य॑ मी॒ळ्हुषो॑ य॒व्या ह॒विष्म॑तो म॒रुतो॒ वन्द॑ते॒ गीः

mo ṣū ṇa indrātra pṛtsu devairasti hi ṣmā te śuṣminnavayāḥ mahaścidyasya mīḷhuṣo yavyā haviṣmato maruto vandate gīḥ

O Indra, your weapons are eager among the gods; these very nimble youthful ones are yours. The Marut praises the hymn-maker who brings plentiful oblation and strength.

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Rigveda 1.173.13

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 1, Sukta 173 · Verse 1.173.13

ए॒ष स्तोम॑ इन्द्र॒ तुभ्य॑म॒स्मे ए॒तेन॑ गा॒तुं ह॑रिवो विदो नः । आ नो॑ ववृत्याः सुवि॒ताय॑ देव वि॒द्यामे॒षं वृ॒जनं॑ जी॒रदा॑नुम्

eṣa stoma indra tubhyamasme etena gātuṃ harivo vido naḥ ā no vavṛtyāḥ suvitāya deva vidyāmeṣaṃ vṛjanaṃ jīradānum

This hymn to Indra is for you; by it the aware ones release us. Come to us with blessedness, O god; grant this herd, the life-giving offering, to our people.

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