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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Sukta 39

सूक्तम् 39

Hymn 39 of Rigveda Mandala 10.

Shlokas (14)

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Rigveda 10.039.01

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.1

यो वां॒ परि॑ज्मा सु॒वृद॑श्विना॒ रथो॑ दो॒षामु॒षासो॒ हव्यो॑ ह॒विष्म॑ता । श॒श्व॒त्त॒मास॒स्तमु॑ वामि॒दं व॒यं पि॒तुर्न नाम॑ सु॒हवं॑ हवामहे

yo vāṃ parijmā suvṛdaśvinā ratho doṣāmuṣāso havyo haviṣmatā śaśvattamāsastamu vāmidaṃ vayaṃ piturna nāma suhavaṃ havāmahe

He who encompassed you with splendid steeds, the chariot with faultless reins, the bringer of offerings and appointed to sacrifice—we invoke him as father by name; we call on that deft striker in our ritual.

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Rigveda 10.039.02

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.2

चो॒दय॑तं सू॒नृताः॒ पिन्व॑तं॒ धिय॒ उत्पुरं॑धीरीरयतं॒ तदु॑श्मसि । य॒शसं॑ भा॒गं कृ॑णुतं नो अश्विना॒ सोमं॒ न चारुं॑ म॒घव॑त्सु नस्कृतम्

codayataṃ sūnṛtāḥ pinvataṃ dhiya utpuraṃdhīrīrayataṃ taduśmasi yaśasaṃ bhāgaṃ kṛṇutaṃ no aśvinā somaṃ na cāruṃ maghavatsu naskṛtam

Those truthful ones urged on, pouring forth the mind’s bounty—bringing thought and intent forward—may they for us make fame and portion. O Ashvins, bring Soma for us, not robbed by the generous ones.

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Rigveda 10.039.03

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.3

अ॒मा॒जुर॑श्चिद्भवथो यु॒वं भगो॑ऽना॒शोश्चि॑दवि॒तारा॑प॒मस्य॑ चित् । अ॒न्धस्य॑ चिन्नासत्या कृ॒शस्य॑ चिद्यु॒वामिदा॑हुर्भि॒षजा॑ रु॒तस्य॑ चित्

amājuraścidbhavatho yuvaṃ bhago'nāśościdavitārāpamasya cit andhasya cinnāsatyā kṛśasya cidyuvāmidāhurbhiṣajā rutasya cit

You were as if newborn, you were youthful, O gods; you were destroyers of foes and liberators of waters. For the blind you opened sight, for the weak you gave strength—that is what the physicians and those learned declared.

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Rigveda 10.039.04

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.4

यु॒वं च्यवा॑नं स॒नयं॒ यथा॒ रथं॒ पुन॒र्युवा॑नं च॒रथा॑य तक्षथुः । निष्टौ॒ग्र्यमू॑हथुर॒द्भ्यस्परि॒ विश्वेत्ता वां॒ सव॑नेषु प्र॒वाच्या॑

yuvaṃ cyavānaṃ sanayaṃ yathā rathaṃ punaryuvānaṃ carathāya takṣathuḥ niṣṭaugryamūhathuradbhyaspari viśvettā vāṃ savaneṣu pravācyā

You made the youthful Chyavana live like a charioteer—again youthful, again mounting the chariot. With eager first steps, all the savants praised you in the assemblies.

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Rigveda 10.039.05

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.5

पु॒रा॒णा वां॑ वी॒र्या॒३॒॑ प्र ब्र॑वा॒ जनेऽथो॑ हासथुर्भि॒षजा॑ मयो॒भुवा॑ । ता वां॒ नु नव्या॒वव॑से करामहे॒ऽयं ना॑सत्या॒ श्रद॒रिर्यथा॒ दध॑त्

purāṇā vāṃ vīryā3 pra bravā jane'tho hāsathurbhiṣajā mayobhuvā tā vāṃ nu navyāvavase karāmahe'yaṃ nāsatyā śradariryathā dadhat

Formerly your heroic deeds they proclaimed; in the people’s presence the physicians were of great help. Now we renew you; this not being absent they placed trust as one applies sacred grease.

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Rigveda 10.039.06

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.6

इ॒यं वा॑मह्वे श‍ृणु॒तं मे॑ अश्विना पु॒त्राये॑व पि॒तरा॒ मह्यं॑ शिक्षतम् । अना॑पि॒रज्ञा॑ असजा॒त्याम॑तिः पु॒रा तस्या॑ अ॒भिश॑स्ते॒रव॑ स्पृतम्

iyaṃ vāmahve śaṛṇutaṃ me aśvinā putrāyeva pitarā mahyaṃ śikṣatam anāpirajñā asajātyāmatiḥ purā tasyā abhiśasterava spṛtam

Hear this our call in the sacrifice, O Ashvins; teach me, O sons, as fathers taught. In former times ignorance and misbirth afflicted that one; the kind ones pressed upon him and touched him.

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Rigveda 10.039.07

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.7

यु॒वं रथे॑न विम॒दाय॑ शु॒न्ध्युवं॒ न्यू॑हथुः पुरुमि॒त्रस्य॒ योष॑णाम् । यु॒वं हवं॑ वध्रिम॒त्या अ॑गच्छतं यु॒वं सुषु॑तिं चक्रथुः॒ पुरं॑धये

yuvaṃ rathena vimadāya śundhyuvaṃ nyūhathuḥ purumitrasya yoṣaṇām yuvaṃ havaṃ vadhrimatyā agacchataṃ yuvaṃ suṣutiṃ cakrathuḥ puraṃdhaye

You, like a youthful chariot, with rejoicing yoked a mare, harnessing for Purumitra the women. You offered the young oblation and brought splendid sleep, making the town prosperous.

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Rigveda 10.039.08

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.8

यु॒वं विप्र॑स्य जर॒णामु॑पे॒युषः॒ पुनः॑ क॒लेर॑कृणुतं॒ युव॒द्वयः॑ । यु॒वं वन्द॑नमृश्य॒दादुदू॑पथुर्यु॒वं स॒द्यो वि॒श्पला॒मेत॑वे कृथः

yuvaṃ viprasya jaraṇāmupeyuṣaḥ punaḥ kalerakṛṇutaṃ yuvadvayaḥ yuvaṃ vandanamṛśyadādudūpathuryuvaṃ sadyo viśpalāmetave kṛthaḥ

You, like priests, renewed the vigor of the aged and made them live again; you, O pair of youths, performed reverence and offered incense, and instantly made the widespread prayers for this sacrifice.

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Rigveda 10.039.09

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.9

यु॒वं ह॑ रे॒भं वृ॑षणा॒ गुहा॑ हि॒तमुदै॑रयतं ममृ॒वांस॑मश्विना । यु॒वमृ॒बीस॑मु॒त त॒प्तमत्र॑य॒ ओम॑न्वन्तं चक्रथुः स॒प्तव॑ध्रये

yuvaṃ ha rebhaṃ vṛṣaṇā guhā hitamudairayataṃ mamṛvāṃsamaśvinā yuvamṛbīsamuta taptamatraya omanvantaṃ cakrathuḥ saptavadhraye

You, O Horses' pair, pierced the flood of mighty bulls and placed booty in my herds, O Ashvins. You yoked the three-fold dark ones and set them in motion for sevenfold slaughter.

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Rigveda 10.039.10

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.10

यु॒वं श्वे॒तं पे॒दवे॑ऽश्वि॒नाश्वं॑ न॒वभि॒र्वाजै॑र्नव॒ती च॑ वा॒जिन॑म् । च॒र्कृत्यं॑ ददथुर्द्राव॒यत्स॑खं॒ भगं॒ न नृभ्यो॒ हव्यं॑ मयो॒भुव॑म्

yuvaṃ śvetaṃ pedave'śvināśvaṃ navabhirvājairnavatī ca vājinam carkṛtyaṃ dadathurdrāvayatsakhaṃ bhagaṃ na nṛbhyo havyaṃ mayobhuvam

You gave the white steed to the two Ashvins, new with nine powers and with the nine blown, the vigorous one. Having drawn it round, you poured the draught, O friends; grant the oblation not to men but to the bovine realm.

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Rigveda 10.039.11

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.11

न तं रा॑जानावदिते॒ कुत॑श्च॒न नांहो॑ अश्नोति दुरि॒तं नकि॑र्भ॒यम् । यम॑श्विना सुहवा रुद्रवर्तनी पुरोर॒थं कृ॑णु॒थः पत्न्या॑ स॒ह

na taṃ rājānāvadite kutaścana nāṃho aśnoti duritaṃ nakirbhayam yamaśvinā suhavā rudravartanī purorathaṃ kṛṇuthaḥ patnyā saha

No king blames that which none eats; no sorrow, no dread afflicts us. O Ashvins, spouse-friends, perform the roaring path before the city chariot together with your wives.

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Rigveda 10.039.12

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.12

आ तेन॑ यातं॒ मन॑सो॒ जवी॑यसा॒ रथं॒ यं वा॑मृ॒भव॑श्च॒क्रुर॑श्विना । यस्य॒ योगे॑ दुहि॒ता जाय॑ते दि॒व उ॒भे अह॑नी सु॒दिने॑ वि॒वस्व॑तः

ā tena yātaṃ manaso javīyasā rathaṃ yaṃ vāmṛbhavaścakruraśvinā yasya yoge duhitā jāyate diva ubhe ahanī sudine vivasvataḥ

By that the chariot of mind went with vigor which the Ashvins turned to the left and right. In whose union the cow that is milked is born—both day and night from Vivaspati they shine.

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Rigveda 10.039.13

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.13

ता व॒र्तिर्या॑तं ज॒युषा॒ वि पर्व॑त॒मपि॑न्वतं श॒यवे॑ धे॒नुम॑श्विना । वृक॑स्य चि॒द्वर्ति॑काम॒न्तरा॒स्या॑द्यु॒वं शची॑भिर्ग्रसि॒ताम॑मुञ्चतम्

tā vartiryātaṃ jayuṣā vi parvatamapinvataṃ śayave dhenumaśvinā vṛkasya cidvartikāmantarāsyādyuvaṃ śacībhirgrasitāmamuñcatam

May that conduct proceed, victorious as a mountain, following the bovine path like a milching cow of Ashvins. The wolf's fierce desire between his teeth, O youthful one, let Shachi of old release it to be devoured.

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Rigveda 10.039.14

Rigveda · Chapter Mandala 10, Sukta 39 · Verse 10.39.14

ए॒तं वां॒ स्तोम॑मश्विनावक॒र्मात॑क्षाम॒ भृग॑वो॒ न रथ॑म् । न्य॑मृक्षाम॒ योष॑णां॒ न मर्ये॒ नित्यं॒ न सू॒नुं तन॑यं॒ दधा॑नाः

etaṃ vāṃ stomamaśvināvakarmātakṣāma bhṛgavo na ratham nyamṛkṣāma yoṣaṇāṃ na marye nityaṃ na sūnuṃ tanayaṃ dadhānāḥ

This hymn of you Ashvins is not a chariot-work, O Bhrigu-born. Do not seize the bride, do not cut off offspring constantly nor give away a son.

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