Chapter 5 - The Demigods and Demons Declare a Truce
अध्यायः 5
Skandha 8, Chapter 5 of Srimad Bhagavatam: The Demigods and Demons Declare a Truce
Shlokas (46)
+ Add ShlokaBhagavata Purana 8.5.1
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 1
श्रीशुक उवाच राजन्नुदितमेतत् ते हरे: कर्माघनाशनम् । गजेन्द्रमोक्षणं पुण्यं रैवतं त्वन्तरं शृणु ॥ १ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca rājann uditam etat te hareḥ karmāgha-nāśanam gajendra-mokṣaṇaṁ puṇyaṁ raivataṁ tv antaraṁ śṛṇu
Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: O King, I have described to you the pastime of Gajendra-mokṣaṇa, which is most pious to hear. By hearing of such activities of the Lord, one can be freed from all sinful reactions. Now please listen as I describe Raivata Manu.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.2
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 2
पञ्चमो रैवतो नाम मनुस्तामससोदर: । बलिविन्ध्यादयस्तस्य सुता हार्जुनपूर्वका: ॥ २ ॥
pañcamo raivato nāma manus tāmasa-sodaraḥ bali-vindhyādayas tasya sutā hārjuna-pūrvakāḥ
The brother of Tāmasa Manu was the fifth Manu, named Raivata. His sons were headed by Arjuna, Bali and Vindhya.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.3
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 3
विभुरिन्द्र: सुरगणा राजन्भूतरयादय: । हिरण्यरोमा वेदशिरा ऊर्ध्वबाह्वादयो द्विजा: ॥ ३ ॥
vibhur indraḥ sura-gaṇā rājan bhūtarayādayaḥ hiraṇyaromā vedaśirā ūrdhvabāhv-ādayo dvijāḥ
O King, in the millennium of Raivata Manu the King of heaven was known as Vibhu, among the demigods were the Bhūtarayas, and among the seven brāhmaṇas who occupied the seven planets were Hiraṇyaromā, Vedaśirā and Ūrdhvabāhu.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.4
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 4
पत्नी विकुण्ठा शुभ्रस्य वैकुण्ठै: सुरसत्तमै: । तयो: स्वकलया जज्ञे वैकुण्ठो भगवान्स्वयम् ॥ ४ ॥
patnī vikuṇṭhā śubhrasya vaikuṇṭhaiḥ sura-sattamaiḥ tayoḥ sva-kalayā jajñe vaikuṇṭho bhagavān svayam
From the combination of Śubhra and his wife, Vikuṇṭhā, there appeared the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vaikuṇṭha, along with demigods who were His personal plenary expansions.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.5
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 5
वैकुण्ठ: कल्पितो येन लोको लोकनमस्कृत: । रमया प्रार्थ्यमानेन देव्या तत्प्रियकाम्यया ॥ ५ ॥
vaikuṇṭhaḥ kalpito yena loko loka-namaskṛtaḥ ramayā prārthyamānena devyā tat-priya-kāmyayā
Just to please the goddess of fortune, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vaikuṇṭha, at her request, created another Vaikuṇṭha planet, which is worshiped by everyone.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.6
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 6
तस्यानुभाव: कथितो गुणाश्च परमोदया: । भौमान्रेणून्स विममे यो विष्णोर्वर्णयेद् गुणान् ॥ ६ ॥
tasyānubhāvaḥ kathito guṇāś ca paramodayāḥ bhaumān reṇūn sa vimame yo viṣṇor varṇayed guṇān
Although the great activities and transcendental qualities of the Supreme Personality of Godhead’s various incarnations are wonderfully described, sometimes we are unable to understand them. Yet everything is possible for Lord Viṣṇu. If one could count the atoms of the universe, then he could count the qualities of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. But no one can count the atoms of the universe, nor can anyone count the transcendental qualities of the Lord.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.7
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 7
षष्ठश्च चक्षुष: पुत्रश्चाक्षुषो नाम वै मनु: । पूरुपूरुषसुद्युम्नप्रमुखाश्चाक्षुषात्मजा: ॥ ७ ॥
ṣaṣṭhaś ca cakṣuṣaḥ putraś cākṣuṣo nāma vai manuḥ pūru-pūruṣa-sudyumna- pramukhāś cākṣuṣātmajāḥ
The son of Cakṣu known as Cākṣuṣa was the sixth Manu. He had many sons, headed by Pūru, Pūruṣa and Sudyumna.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.8
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 8
इन्द्रो मन्त्रद्रुमस्तत्र देवा आप्यादयो गणा: । मुनयस्तत्र वै राजन्हविष्मद्वीरकादय: ॥ ८ ॥
indro mantradrumas tatra devā āpyādayo gaṇāḥ munayas tatra vai rājan haviṣmad-vīrakādayaḥ
During the reign of Cākṣuṣa Manu, the King of heaven was known as Mantradruma. Among the demigods were the Āpyas, and among the great sages were Haviṣmān and Vīraka.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.9
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 9
तत्रापि देवसम्भूत्यां वैराजस्याभवत् सुत: । अजितो नाम भगवानंशेन जगत: पति: ॥ ९ ॥
tatrāpi devasambhūtyāṁ vairājasyābhavat sutaḥ ajito nāma bhagavān aṁśena jagataḥ patiḥ
In this sixth manvantara millennium, Lord Viṣṇu, the master of the universe, appeared in His partial expansion. He was begotten by Vairāja in the womb of his wife, Devasambhūti, and His name was Ajita.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.10
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 10
पयोधिं येन निर्मथ्य सुराणां साधिता सुधा । भ्रममाणोऽम्भसि धृत: कूर्मरूपेण मन्दर: ॥ १० ॥
payodhiṁ yena nirmathya surāṇāṁ sādhitā sudhā bhramamāṇo ’mbhasi dhṛtaḥ kūrma-rūpeṇa mandaraḥ
By churning the Ocean of Milk, Ajita produced nectar for the demigods. In the form of a tortoise, He moved here and there, carrying on His back the great mountain known as Mandara.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.13
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 13
त्वया सङ्कथ्यमानेन महिम्ना सात्वतां पते: । नातितृप्यति मे चित्तं सुचिरं तापतापितम् ॥ १३ ॥
tvayā saṅkathyamānena mahimnā sātvatāṁ pateḥ nātitṛpyati me cittaṁ suciraṁ tāpa-tāpitam
My heart, which is disturbed by the three miserable conditions of material life, is not yet sated with hearing you describe the glorious activities of the Lord, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the master of the devotees.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.14
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 14
श्रीसूत उवाच सम्पृष्टो भगवानेवं द्वैपायनसुतो द्विजा: । अभिनन्द्य हरेर्वीर्यमभ्याचष्टुं प्रचक्रमे ॥ १४ ॥
śrī-sūta uvāca sampṛṣṭo bhagavān evaṁ dvaipāyana-suto dvijāḥ abhinandya harer vīryam abhyācaṣṭuṁ pracakrame
Śrī Sūta Gosvāmī said: O learned brāhmaṇas assembled here at Naimiṣāraṇya, when Śukadeva Gosvāmī, the son of Dvaipāyana, was thus questioned by the King, he congratulated the King and then endeavored to describe further the glories of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.21
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 21
अहं भवो यूयमथोऽसुरादयो मनुष्यतिर्यग्द्रुमघर्मजातय: । यस्यावतारांशकलाविसर्जिता व्रजाम सर्वे शरणं तमव्ययम् ॥ २१ ॥
ahaṁ bhavo yūyam atho ’surādayo manuṣya-tiryag-druma-gharma-jātayaḥ yasyāvatārāṁśa-kalā-visarjitā vrajāma sarve śaraṇaṁ tam avyayam
Lord Brahmā said: I, Lord Śiva, all of you demigods, the demons, the living entities born of perspiration, the living beings born of eggs, the trees and plants sprouting from the earth, and the living entities born from embryos — all come from the Supreme Lord, from His incarnation of rajo-guṇa [Lord Brahmā, the guṇa-avatāra] and from the great sages [ṛṣis] who are part of me. Let us therefore go to the Supreme Lord and take shelter of His lotus feet.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.22
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 22
न यस्य वध्यो न च रक्षणीयो नोपेक्षणीयादरणीयपक्ष: । तथापि सर्गस्थितिसंयमार्थं धत्ते रज:सत्त्वतमांसि काले ॥ २२ ॥
na yasya vadhyo na ca rakṣaṇīyo nopekṣaṇīyādaraṇīya-pakṣaḥ tathāpi sarga-sthiti-saṁyamārthaṁ dhatte rajaḥ-sattva-tamāṁsi kāle
For the Supreme Personality of Godhead there is no one to be killed, no one to be protected, no one to be neglected and no one to be worshiped. Nonetheless, for the sake of creation, maintenance and annihilation according to time, He accepts different forms as incarnations either in the mode of goodness, the mode of passion or the mode of ignorance.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.23
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 23
अयं च तस्य स्थितिपालनक्षण: सत्त्वं जुषाणस्य भवाय देहिनाम् । तस्माद् व्रजाम: शरणं जगद्गुरुं स्वानां स नो धास्यति शं सुरप्रिय: ॥ २३ ॥
ayaṁ ca tasya sthiti-pālana-kṣaṇaḥ sattvaṁ juṣāṇasya bhavāya dehinām tasmād vrajāmaḥ śaraṇaṁ jagad-guruṁ svānāṁ sa no dhāsyati śaṁ sura-priyaḥ
Now is the time to invoke the mode of goodness of the living entities who have accepted material bodies. The mode of goodness is meant to establish the Supreme Lord’s rule, which will maintain the existence of the creation. Therefore, this is the opportune moment to take shelter of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Because He is naturally very kind and dear to the demigods, He will certainly bestow good fortune upon us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.24
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 24
श्रीशुक उवाच इत्याभाष्य सुरान्वेधा: सह देवैररिन्दम । अजितस्य पदं साक्षाज्जगाम तमस: परम् ॥ २४ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca ity ābhāṣya surān vedhāḥ saha devair arindama ajitasya padaṁ sākṣāj jagāma tamasaḥ param
O Mahārāja Parīkṣit, subduer of all enemies, after Lord Brahmā finished speaking to the demigods, he took them with him to the abode of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, which is beyond this material world. The Lord’s abode is on an island called Śvetadvīpa, which is situated in the Ocean of Milk.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.25
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 25
तत्रादृष्टस्वरूपाय श्रुतपूर्वाय वै प्रभु: । स्तुतिमब्रूत दैवीभिर्गीर्भिस्त्ववहितेन्द्रिय: ॥ २५ ॥
tatrādṛṣṭa-svarūpāya śruta-pūrvāya vai prabhuḥ stutim abrūta daivībhir gīrbhis tv avahitendriyaḥ
There [at Śvetadvīpa], Lord Brahmā offered prayers to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, even though he had never seen the Supreme Lord. Simply because Lord Brahmā had heard about the Supreme Personality of Godhead from Vedic literature, with a fixed mind he offered the Lord prayers as written or approved by Vedic literature.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.26
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 26
श्रीब्रह्मोवाच अविक्रियं सत्यमनन्तमाद्यं गुहाशयं निष्कलमप्रतर्क्यम् । मनोऽग्रयानं वचसानिरुक्तं नमामहे देववरं वरेण्यम् ॥ २६ ॥
śrī-brahmovāca avikriyaṁ satyam anantam ādyaṁ guhā-śayaṁ niṣkalam apratarkyam mano-’grayānaṁ vacasāniruktaṁ namāmahe deva-varaṁ vareṇyam
Lord Brahmā said: O Supreme Lord, O changeless, unlimited supreme truth. You are the origin of everything. Being all-pervading, You are in everyone’s heart and also in the atom. You have no material qualities. Indeed, You are inconceivable. The mind cannot catch You by speculation, and words fail to describe You. You are the supreme master of everyone, and therefore You are worshipable for everyone. We offer our respectful obeisances unto You.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.27
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 27
विपश्चितं प्राणमनोधियात्मना- मर्थेन्द्रियाभासमनिद्रमव्रणम् । छायातपौ यत्र न गृध्रपक्षौ तमक्षरं खं त्रियुगं व्रजामहे ॥ २७ ॥
vipaścitaṁ prāṇa-mano-dhiyātmanām arthendriyābhāsam anidram avraṇam chāyātapau yatra na gṛdhra-pakṣau tam akṣaraṁ khaṁ tri-yugaṁ vrajāmahe
The Supreme Personality of Godhead directly and indirectly knows how everything, including the living force, mind and intelligence, is working under His control. He is the illuminator of everything and has no ignorance. He does not have a material body subject to the reactions of previous activities, and He is free from the ignorance of partiality and materialistic education. I therefore take shelter of the lotus feet of the Supreme Lord, who is eternal, all-pervading and as great as the sky and who appears with six opulences in three yugas [Satya, Tretā and Dvāpara].
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.28
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 28
अजस्य चक्रं त्वजयेर्यमाणं मनोमयं पञ्चदशारमाशु । त्रिनाभि विद्युच्चलमष्टनेमि यदक्षमाहुस्तमृतं प्रपद्ये ॥ २८ ॥
ajasya cakraṁ tv ajayeryamāṇaṁ manomayaṁ pañcadaśāram āśu tri-nābhi vidyuc-calam aṣṭa-nemi yad-akṣam āhus tam ṛtaṁ prapadye
In the cycle of material activities, the material body resembles the wheel of a mental chariot. The ten senses [five for working and five for gathering knowledge] and the five life airs within the body form the fifteen spokes of the chariot’s wheel. The three modes of nature [goodness, passion and ignorance] are its center of activities, and the eight ingredients of nature [earth, water, fire, air, sky, mind, intelligence and false ego] comprise the rim of the wheel. The external, material energy moves this wheel like electrical energy. Thus the wheel revolves very quickly around its hub or central support, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the Supersoul and the ultimate truth. We offer our respectful obeisances unto Him.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.29
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 29
य एकवर्णं तमस: परं त- दलोकमव्यक्तमनन्तपारम् । आसांचकारोपसुपर्णमेन- मुपासते योगरथेन धीरा: ॥ २९ ॥
ya eka-varṇaṁ tamasaḥ paraṁ tad alokam avyaktam ananta-pāram āsāṁ cakāropasuparṇam enam upāsate yoga-rathena dhīrāḥ
The Supreme Personality of Godhead is situated in pure goodness [śuddha-sattva], and therefore He is eka-varṇa — the oṁkāra [praṇava]. Because the Lord is beyond the cosmic manifestation, which is considered to be darkness, He is not visible to material eyes. Nonetheless, He is not separated from us by time or space, but is present everywhere. Seated on His carrier, Garuḍa, He is worshiped by means of mystical yogic power by those who have achieved freedom from agitation. Let us all offer our respectful obeisances unto Him.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.30
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 30
न यस्य कश्चातितितर्ति मायां यया जनो मुह्यति वेद नार्थम् । तं निर्जितात्मात्मगुणं परेशं नमाम भूतेषु समं चरन्तम् ॥ ३० ॥
na yasya kaścātititarti māyāṁ yayā jano muhyati veda nārtham taṁ nirjitātmātma-guṇaṁ pareśaṁ namāma bhūteṣu samaṁ carantam
No one can overcome the Supreme Personality of Godhead’s illusory energy [māyā], which is so strong that it bewilders everyone, making one lose the sense to understand the aim of life. That same māyā, however, is subdued by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who rules everyone and who is equally disposed toward all living entities. Let us offer our obeisances unto Him.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.31
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 31
इमे वयं यत्प्रिययैव तन्वा सत्त्वेन सृष्टा बहिरन्तरावि: । गतिं न सूक्ष्मामृषयश्च विद्महे कुतोऽसुराद्या इतरप्रधाना: ॥ ३१ ॥
ime vayaṁ yat-priyayaiva tanvā sattvena sṛṣṭā bahir-antar-āviḥ gatiṁ na sūkṣmām ṛṣayaś ca vidmahe kuto ’surādyā itara-pradhānāḥ
Since our bodies are made of sattva-guṇa, we, the demigods, are internally and externally situated in goodness. All the great saints are also situated in that way. Therefore, if even we cannot understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead, what is to be said of those who are most insignificant in their bodily constitutions, being situated in the modes of passion and ignorance? How can they understand the Lord? Let us offer our respectful obeisances unto Him.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.32
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 32
पादौ महीयं स्वकृतैव यस्य चतुर्विधो यत्र हि भूतसर्ग: । स वै महापूरुष आत्मतन्त्र: प्रसीदतां ब्रह्म महाविभूति: ॥ ३२ ॥
pādau mahīyaṁ sva-kṛtaiva yasya catur-vidho yatra hi bhūta-sargaḥ sa vai mahā-pūruṣa ātma-tantraḥ prasīdatāṁ brahma mahā-vibhūtiḥ
On this earth there are four kinds of living entities, who are all created by Him. The material creation rests on His lotus feet. He is the great Supreme Person, full of opulence and power. May He be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.33
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 33
अम्भस्तु यद्रेत उदारवीर्यं सिध्यन्ति जीवन्त्युत वर्धमाना: । लोकायतोऽथाखिललोकपाला: प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ३३ ॥
ambhas tu yad-reta udāra-vīryaṁ sidhyanti jīvanty uta vardhamānāḥ lokā yato ’thākhila-loka-pālāḥ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
The entire cosmic manifestation has emerged from water, and it is because of water that all living entities endure, live and develop. This water is nothing but the semen of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Therefore, may the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who has such great potency, be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.34
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 34
सोमं मनो यस्य समामनन्ति दिवौकसां यो बलमन्ध आयु: । ईशो नगानां प्रजन: प्रजानां प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ३४ ॥
somaṁ mano yasya samāmananti divaukasāṁ yo balam andha āyuḥ īśo nagānāṁ prajanaḥ prajānāṁ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
Soma, the moon, is the source of food grains, strength and longevity for all the demigods. He is also the master of all vegetation and the source of generation for all living entities. As stated by learned scholars, the moon is the mind of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. May that Supreme Personality of Godhead, the source of all opulences, be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.35
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 35
अग्निर्मुखं यस्य तु जातवेदा जात: क्रियाकाण्डनिमित्तजन्मा । अन्त:समुद्रेऽनुपचन्स्वधातून् प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ३५ ॥
agnir mukhaṁ yasya tu jāta-vedā jātaḥ kriyā-kāṇḍa-nimitta-janmā antaḥ-samudre ’nupacan sva-dhātūn prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
Fire, which is born for the sake of accepting oblations in ritualistic ceremonies, is the mouth of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Fire exists within the depths of the ocean to produce wealth, and fire is also present in the abdomen to digest food and produce various secretions for the maintenance of the body. May that supremely powerful Personality of Godhead be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.36
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 36
यच्चक्षुरासीत् तरणिर्देवयानं त्रयीमयो ब्रह्मण एष धिष्ण्यम् । द्वारं च मुक्तेरमृतं च मृत्यु: प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ३६ ॥
yac-cakṣur āsīt taraṇir deva-yānaṁ trayīmayo brahmaṇa eṣa dhiṣṇyam dvāraṁ ca mukter amṛtaṁ ca mṛtyuḥ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
The sun-god marks the path of liberation, which is called arcirādi-vartma. He is the chief source for understanding of the Vedas, he is the abode where the Absolute Truth can be worshiped, he is the gateway to liberation, and he is the source of eternal life as well as the cause of death. The sun-god is the eye of the Lord. May that Supreme Lord, who is supremely opulent, be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.37
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 37
प्राणादभूद् यस्य चराचराणां प्राण: सहो बलमोजश्च वायु: । अन्वास्म सम्राजमिवानुगा वयं प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ३७ ॥
prāṇād abhūd yasya carācarāṇāṁ prāṇaḥ saho balam ojaś ca vāyuḥ anvāsma samrājam ivānugā vayaṁ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
All living entities, moving and nonmoving, receive their vital force, their bodily strength and their very lives from the air. All of us follow the air for our vital force, exactly as servants follow an emperor. The vital force of air is generated from the original vital force of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. May that Supreme Lord be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.38
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 38
श्रोत्राद् दिशो यस्य हृदश्च खानि प्रजज्ञिरे खं पुरुषस्य नाभ्या: । प्राणेन्द्रियात्मासुशरीरकेत: प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ३८ ॥
śrotrād diśo yasya hṛdaś ca khāni prajajñire khaṁ puruṣasya nābhyāḥ prāṇendriyātmāsu-śarīra-ketaḥ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
May the supremely powerful Personality of Godhead be pleased with us. The different directions are generated from His ears, the holes of the body come from His heart, and the vital force, the senses, the mind, the air within the body, and the ether, which is the shelter of the body, come from His navel.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.39
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 39
बलान्महेन्द्रस्त्रिदशा: प्रसादा- न्मन्योर्गिरीशो धिषणाद् विरिञ्च: । खेम्यस्तुछन्दांस्यृषयो मेढ्रत: क: प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ३९ ॥
balān mahendras tri-daśāḥ prasādān manyor girīśo dhiṣaṇād viriñcaḥ khebhyas tu chandāṁsy ṛṣayo meḍhrataḥ kaḥ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
Mahendra, the King of Heaven, was generated from the prowess of the Lord, the demigods were generated from the mercy of the Lord, Lord Śiva was generated from the anger of the Lord, and Lord Brahmā from His sober intelligence. The Vedic mantras were generated from the bodily holes of the Lord, and the great saints and prajāpatis were generated from His genitals. May that supremely powerful Lord be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.40
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 40
श्रीर्वक्षस: पितरश्छाययासन् धर्म: स्तनादितर: पृष्ठतोऽभूत् । द्यौर्यस्य शीर्ष्णोऽप्सरसो विहारात् प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ४० ॥
śrīr vakṣasaḥ pitaraś chāyayāsan dharmaḥ stanād itaraḥ pṛṣṭhato ’bhūt dyaur yasya śīrṣṇo ’psaraso vihārāt prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
The goddess of fortune was generated from His chest, the inhabitants of Pitṛloka from His shadow, religion from His bosom, and irreligion [the opposite of religion] from His back. The heavenly planets were generated from the top of His head, and the Apsarās from His sense enjoyment. May that supremely powerful Personality of Godhead be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.41
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 41
विप्रो मुखाद् ब्रह्म च यस्य गुह्यं राजन्य आसीद् भुजयोर्बलं च । ऊर्वोर्विडोजोऽङ्घ्रिरवेदशूद्रौ प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ४१ ॥
vipro mukhād brahma ca yasya guhyaṁ rājanya āsīd bhujayor balaṁ ca ūrvor viḍ ojo ’ṅghrir aveda-śūdrau prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
The brāhmaṇas and Vedic knowledge come from the mouth of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the kṣatriyas and bodily strength come from His arms, the vaiśyas and their expert knowledge in productivity and wealth come from His thighs, and the śūdras, who are outside of Vedic knowledge, come from His feet. May that Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is full in prowess, be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.42
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 42
लोभोऽधरात् प्रीतिरुपर्यभूद् द्युति- र्नस्त: पशव्य: स्पर्शेन काम: । भ्रुवोर्यम: पक्ष्मभवस्तु काल: प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ४२ ॥
lobho ’dharāt prītir upary abhūd dyutir nastaḥ paśavyaḥ sparśena kāmaḥ bhruvor yamaḥ pakṣma-bhavas tu kālaḥ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
Greed is generated from His lower lip, affection from His upper lip, bodily luster from His nose, animalistic lusty desires from His sense of touch, Yamarāja from His eyebrows, and eternal time from His eyelashes. May that Supreme Lord be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.43
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 43
द्रव्यं वय: कर्म गुणान्विशेषं यद्योगमायाविहितान्वदन्ति । यद् दुर्विभाव्यं प्रबुधापबाधं प्रसीदतां न: स महाविभूति: ॥ ४३ ॥
dravyaṁ vayaḥ karma guṇān viśeṣaṁ yad-yoga-māyā-vihitān vadanti yad durvibhāvyaṁ prabudhāpabādhaṁ prasīdatāṁ naḥ sa mahā-vibhūtiḥ
All learned men say that the five elements, eternal time, fruitive activity, the three modes of material nature, and the varieties produced by these modes are all creations of yoga-māyā. This material world is therefore extremely difficult to understand, but those who are highly learned have rejected it. May the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the controller of everything, be pleased with us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.44
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 44
नमोऽस्तु तस्मा उपशान्तशक्तये स्वाराज्यलाभप्रतिपूरितात्मने । गुणेषु मायारचितेषु वृत्तिभि- र्न सज्जमानाय नभस्वदूतये ॥ ४४ ॥
namo ’stu tasmā upaśānta-śaktaye svārājya-lābha-pratipūritātmane guṇeṣu māyā-raciteṣu vṛttibhir na sajjamānāya nabhasvad-ūtaye
Let us offer our respectful obeisances unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is completely silent, free from endeavor, and completely satisfied by His own achievements. He is not attached to the activities of the material world through His senses. Indeed, in performing His pastimes in this material world, He is just like the unattached air.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.45
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 45
स त्वं नो दर्शयात्मानमस्मत्करणगोचरम् । प्रपन्नानां दिदृक्षूणां सस्मितं ते मुखाम्बुजम् ॥ ४५ ॥
sa tvaṁ no darśayātmānam asmat-karaṇa-gocaram prapannānāṁ didṛkṣūṇāṁ sasmitaṁ te mukhāmbujam
O Supreme Personality of Godhead, we are surrendered unto You, yet we wish to see You. Please make Your original form and smiling lotus face visible to our eyes and appreciable to our other senses.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.46
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 46
तैस्तै: स्वेच्छाभूतै रूपै: काले काले स्वयं विभो । कर्म दुर्विषहं यन्नो भगवांस्तत् करोति हि ॥ ४६ ॥
tais taiḥ svecchā-bhūtai rūpaiḥ kāle kāle svayaṁ vibho karma durviṣahaṁ yan no bhagavāṁs tat karoti hi
O Lord, O Supreme Personality of Godhead, by Your sweet will You appear in various incarnations, millennium after millennium, and act wonderfully, performing uncommon activities that would be impossible for us.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.47
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 47
क्लेशभूर्यल्पसाराणि कर्माणि विफलानि वा । देहिनां विषयार्तानां न तथैवार्पितं त्वयि ॥ ४७ ॥
kleśa-bhūry-alpa-sārāṇi karmāṇi viphalāni vā dehināṁ viṣayārtānāṁ na tathaivārpitaṁ tvayi
Karmīs are always anxious to accumulate wealth for their sense gratification, but for that purpose they must work very hard. Yet even though they work hard, the results are not satisfying. Indeed, sometimes their work results only in frustration. But devotees who have dedicated their lives to the service of the Lord can achieve substantial results without working very hard. These results exceed the devotee’s expectations.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.48
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 48
नावम: कर्मकल्पोऽपि विफलायेश्वरार्पित: । कल्पते पुरुषस्यैव स ह्यात्मा दयितो हित: ॥ ४८ ॥
nāvamaḥ karma-kalpo ’pi viphalāyeśvarārpitaḥ kalpate puruṣasyaiva sa hy ātmā dayito hitaḥ
Activities dedicated to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, even if performed in small measure, never go in vain. The Supreme Personality of Godhead, being the supreme father, is naturally very dear and always ready to act for the good of the living entities.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.49
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 49
यथा हि स्कन्धशाखानां तरोर्मूलावसेचनम् । एवमाराधनं विष्णो: सर्वेषामात्मनश्च हि ॥ ४९ ॥
yathā hi skandha-śākhānāṁ taror mūlāvasecanam evam ārādhanaṁ viṣṇoḥ sarveṣām ātmanaś ca hi
When one pours water on the root of a tree, the trunk and branches of the tree are automatically pleased. Similarly, when one becomes a devotee of Lord Viṣṇu, everyone is served, for the Lord is the Supersoul of everyone.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.50
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 50
नमस्तुभ्यमनन्ताय दुर्वितर्क्यात्मकर्मणे । निर्गुणाय गुणेशाय सत्त्वस्थाय च साम्प्रतम् ॥ ५० ॥
namas tubhyam anantāya durvitarkyātma-karmaṇe nirguṇāya guṇeśāya sattva-sthāya ca sāmpratam
My Lord, all obeisances unto You, who are eternal, beyond time’s limits of past, present and future. You are inconceivable in Your activities, You are the master of the three modes of material nature, and, being transcendental to all material qualities, You are free from material contamination. You are the controller of all three of the modes of nature, but at the present You are in favor of the quality of goodness. Let us offer our respectful obeisances unto You.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.15-16
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 15-16
श्रीशुक उवाच यदा युद्धेऽसुरैर्देवा बध्यमाना: शितायुधै: । गतासवो निपतिता नोत्तिष्ठेरन्स्म भूरिश: ॥ १५ ॥ यदा दुर्वास: शापेन सेन्द्रा लोकास्त्रयो नृप । नि:श्रीकाश्चाभवंस्तत्र नेशुरिज्यादय: क्रिया: ॥ १६ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca yadā yuddhe ’surair devā badhyamānāḥ śitāyudhaiḥ gatāsavo nipatitā nottiṣṭheran sma bhūriśaḥ
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: When the asuras, with their serpent weapons, severely attacked the demigods in a fight, many of the demigods fell and lost their lives. Indeed, they could not be revived. At that time, O King, the demigods had been cursed by Durvāsā Muni, the three worlds were poverty-stricken, and therefore ritualistic ceremonies could not be performed. The effects of this were very serious.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.17-18
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 17-18
निशाम्यैतत् सुरगणा महेन्द्रवरुणादय: । नाध्यगच्छन्स्वयं मन्त्रैर्मन्त्रयन्तो विनिश्चितम् ॥ १७ ॥ ततो ब्रह्मसभां जग्मुर्मेरोर्मूर्धनि सर्वश: । सर्वं विज्ञापयां चक्रु: प्रणता: परमेष्ठिने ॥ १८ ॥
niśāmyaitat sura-gaṇā mahendra-varuṇādayaḥ nādhyagacchan svayaṁ mantrair mantrayanto viniścitam
Lord Indra, Varuṇa and the other demigods, seeing their lives in such a state, consulted among themselves, but they could not find any solution. Then all the demigods assembled and went together to the peak of Sumeru Mountain. There, in the assembly of Lord Brahmā, they fell down to offer Lord Brahmā their obeisances, and then they informed him of all the incidents that had taken place.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.11-12
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 11-12
श्रीराजोवाच यथा भगवता ब्रह्मन्मथित: क्षीरसागर: । यदर्थं वा यतश्चाद्रिं दधाराम्बुचरात्मना ॥ ११ ॥ यथामृतं सुरै: प्राप्तं किं चान्यदभवत् तत: । एतद् भगवत: कर्म वदस्व परमाद्भुतम् ॥ १२ ॥
śrī-rājovāca yathā bhagavatā brahman mathitaḥ kṣīra-sāgaraḥ yad-arthaṁ vā yataś cādriṁ dadhārāmbucarātmanā
King Parīkṣit inquired: O great brāhmaṇa, Śukadeva Gosvāmī, why and how did Lord Viṣṇu churn the Ocean of Milk? For what reason did He stay in the water as a tortoise and hold up Mandara Mountain? How did the demigods obtain the nectar, and what other things were produced from the churning of the ocean? Kindly describe all these wonderful activities of the Lord.
Bhagavata Purana 8.5.19-20
Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 5 · Verse 19-20
स विलोक्येन्द्रवाय्वादीन् नि:सत्त्वान्विगतप्रभान् । लोकानमङ्गलप्रायानसुरानयथा विभु: ॥ १९ ॥ समाहितेन मनसा संस्मरन्पुरुषं परम् । उवाचोत्फुल्लवदनो देवान्स भगवान्पर: ॥ २० ॥
sa vilokyendra-vāyv-ādīn niḥsattvān vigata-prabhān lokān amaṅgala-prāyān asurān ayathā vibhuḥ
Upon seeing that the demigods were bereft of all influence and strength and that the three worlds were consequently devoid of auspiciousness, and upon seeing that the demigods were in an awkward position whereas all the demons were flourishing, Lord Brahmā, who is above all the demigods and who is most powerful, concentrated his mind on the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Thus being encouraged, he became bright-faced and spoke to the demigods as follows.