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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Chapter 12 - Dhruva Maharaja Goes Back to Godhead

अध्यायः 12

Skandha 4, Chapter 12 of Srimad Bhagavatam: Dhruva Maharaja Goes Back to Godhead

Shlokas (51)

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.1

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 1

मैत्रेय उवाच ध्रुवं निवृत्तं प्रतिबुद्ध्य वैशसा- दपेतमन्युं भगवान्धनेश्वर: । तत्रागतश्चारणयक्षकिन्नरै: संस्तूयमानो न्यवदत्कृताञ्जलिम् ॥ १ ॥

maitreya uvāca dhruvaṁ nivṛttaṁ pratibuddhya vaiśasād apeta-manyuṁ bhagavān dhaneśvaraḥ tatrāgataś cāraṇa-yakṣa-kinnaraiḥ saṁstūyamāno nyavadat kṛtāñjalim

The great sage Maitreya said: My dear Vidura, Dhruva Mahārāja’s anger subsided, and he completely ceased killing Yakṣas. When Kuvera, the most blessed master of the treasury, learned this news, he appeared before Dhruva. While being worshiped by Yakṣas, Kinnaras and Cāraṇas, he spoke to Dhruva Mahārāja, who stood before him with folded hands.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.2

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 2

धनद उवाच भो भो: क्षत्रियदायाद परितुष्टोऽस्मि तेऽनघ । यत्त्वं पितामहादेशाद्वैरं दुस्त्यजमत्यज: ॥ २ ॥

dhanada uvāca bhoḥ bhoḥ kṣatriya-dāyāda parituṣṭo ’smi te ’nagha yat tvaṁ pitāmahādeśād vairaṁ dustyajam atyajaḥ

The master of the treasury, Kuvera, said: O sinless son of a kṣatriya, I am very glad to know that under the instruction of your grandfather you have given up your enmity, although it is very difficult to avoid. I am very pleased with you.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.3

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 3

न भवानवधीद्यक्षान्न यक्षा भ्रातरं तव । काल एव हि भूतानां प्रभुरप्ययभावयो: ॥ ३ ॥

na bhavān avadhīd yakṣān na yakṣā bhrātaraṁ tava kāla eva hi bhūtānāṁ prabhur apyaya-bhāvayoḥ

Actually, you have not killed the Yakṣas, nor have they killed your brother, for the ultimate cause of generation and annihilation is the eternal time feature of the Supreme Lord.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.4

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 4

अहं त्वमित्यपार्था धीरज्ञानात्पुरुषस्य हि । स्वाप्नीवाभात्यतद्ध्यानाद्यया बन्धविपर्ययौ ॥ ४ ॥

ahaṁ tvam ity apārthā dhīr ajñānāt puruṣasya hi svāpnīvābhāty atad-dhyānād yayā bandha-viparyayau

Misidentification of oneself and others as “I” and “you” on the basis of the bodily concept of life is a product of ignorance. This bodily concept is the cause of repeated birth and death, and it makes us go on continuously in material existence.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.5

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 5

तद्गच्छ ध्रुव भद्रं ते भगवन्तमधोक्षजम् । सर्वभूतात्मभावेन सर्वभूतात्मविग्रहम् ॥ ५ ॥

tad gaccha dhruva bhadraṁ te bhagavantam adhokṣajam sarva-bhūtātma-bhāvena sarva-bhūtātma-vigraham

My dear Dhruva, come forward. May the Lord always grace you with good fortune. The Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is beyond our sensory perception, is the Supersoul of all living entities, and thus all entities are one, without distinction. Therefore begin rendering service unto the transcendental form of the Lord, who is the ultimate shelter of all living entities.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.6

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 6

भजस्व भजनीयाङ्घ्रि मभवाय भवच्छिदम् । युक्तं विरहितं शक्त्या गुणमय्यात्ममायया ॥ ६ ॥

bhajasva bhajanīyāṅghrim abhavāya bhava-cchidam yuktaṁ virahitaṁ śaktyā guṇa-mayyātma-māyayā

Engage yourself fully, therefore, in the devotional service of the Lord, for only He can deliver us from this entanglement of materialistic existence. Although the Lord is attached to His material potency, He is aloof from her activities. Everything in this material world is happening by the inconceivable potency of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.7

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 7

वृणीहि कामं नृप यन्मनोगतं मत्तस्त्वमौत्तानपदेऽविशङ्कित: । वरं वरार्होऽम्बुजनाभपादयो- रनन्तरं त्वां वयमङ्ग शुश्रुम ॥ ७ ॥

vṛṇīhi kāmaṁ nṛpa yan mano-gataṁ mattas tvam auttānapade ’viśaṅkitaḥ varaṁ varārho ’mbuja-nābha-pādayor anantaraṁ tvāṁ vayam aṅga śuśruma

My dear Dhruva Mahārāja, son of Mahārāja Uttānapāda, we have heard that you are constantly engaged in transcendental loving service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is known for His lotus navel. You are therefore worthy to take all benedictions from us. Please, therefore, ask without hesitation whatever benediction you want from me.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.8

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 8

मैत्रेय उवाच स राजराजेन वराय चोदितो ध्रुवो महाभागवतो महामति: । हरौ स वव्रेऽचलितां स्मृतिं यया तरत्ययत्नेन दुरत्ययं तम: ॥ ८ ॥

maitreya uvāca sa rāja-rājena varāya codito dhruvo mahā-bhāgavato mahā-matiḥ harau sa vavre ’calitāṁ smṛtiṁ yayā taraty ayatnena duratyayaṁ tamaḥ

The great sage Maitreya continued: My dear Vidura, when thus asked to accept a benediction from Kuvera the Yakṣarāja [King of the Yakṣas], Dhruva Mahārāja, that most elevated pure devotee, who was an intelligent and thoughtful king, begged that he might have unflinching faith in and remembrance of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, for thus a person can cross over the ocean of nescience very easily, although it is very difficult for others to cross.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.9

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 9

तस्य प्रीतेन मनसा तां दत्त्वैडविडस्तत: । पश्यतोऽन्तर्दधे सोऽपि स्वपुरं प्रत्यपद्यत ॥ ९ ॥

tasya prītena manasā tāṁ dattvaiḍaviḍas tataḥ paśyato ’ntardadhe so ’pi sva-puraṁ pratyapadyata

The son of Iḍaviḍā, Lord Kuvera, was very pleased, and happily he gave Dhruva Mahārāja the benediction he wanted. Thereafter he disappeared from Dhruva’s presence, and Dhruva Mahārāja returned to his capital city.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.10

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 10

अथायजत यज्ञेशं क्रतुभिर्भूरिदक्षिणै: । द्रव्यक्रियादेवतानां कर्म कर्मफलप्रदम् ॥ १० ॥

athāyajata yajñeśaṁ kratubhir bhūri-dakṣiṇaiḥ dravya-kriyā-devatānāṁ karma karma-phala-pradam

As long as he remained at home, Dhruva Mahārāja performed many great ceremonial sacrifices in order to please the enjoyer of all sacrifices, the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Prescribed ceremonial sacrifices are especially meant to please Lord Viṣṇu, who is the objective of all such sacrifices and who awards the resultant benedictions.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.11

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 11

सर्वात्मन्यच्युतेऽसर्वे तीव्रौघां भक्तिमुद्वहन् । ददर्शात्मनि भूतेषु तमेवावस्थितं विभुम् ॥ ११ ॥

sarvātmany acyute ’sarve tīvraughāṁ bhaktim udvahan dadarśātmani bhūteṣu tam evāvasthitaṁ vibhum

Dhruva Mahārāja rendered devotional service unto the Supreme, the reservoir of everything, with unrelenting force. While carrying out his devotional service to the Lord, he could see that everything is situated in Him only and that He is situated in all living entities. The Lord is called Acyuta because He never fails in His prime duty, to give protection to His devotees.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.12

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 12

तमेवं शीलसम्पन्नं ब्रह्मण्यं दीनवत्सलम् । गोप्तारं धर्मसेतूनां मेनिरे पितरं प्रजा: ॥ १२ ॥

tam evaṁ śīla-sampannaṁ brahmaṇyaṁ dīna-vatsalam goptāraṁ dharma-setūnāṁ menire pitaraṁ prajāḥ

Dhruva Mahārāja was endowed with all godly qualities; he was very respectful to the devotees of the Supreme Lord and very kind to the poor and innocent, and he protected religious principles. With all these qualifications, he was considered to be the direct father of all the citizens.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.13

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 13

षट्त्रिंशद्वर्षसाहस्रं शशास क्षितिमण्डलम् । भोगै: पुण्यक्षयं कुर्वन्नभोगैरशुभक्षयम् ॥ १३ ॥

ṣaṭ-triṁśad-varṣa-sāhasraṁ śaśāsa kṣiti-maṇḍalam bhogaiḥ puṇya-kṣayaṁ kurvann abhogair aśubha-kṣayam

Dhruva Mahārāja ruled over this planet for thirty-six thousand years; he diminished the reactions of pious activities by enjoyment, and by practicing austerities he diminished inauspicious reactions.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.14

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 14

एवं बहुसवं कालं महात्माविचलेन्द्रिय: । त्रिवर्गौपयिकं नीत्वा पुत्रायादान्नृपासनम् ॥ १४ ॥

evaṁ bahu-savaṁ kālaṁ mahātmāvicalendriyaḥ tri-vargaupayikaṁ nītvā putrāyādān nṛpāsanam

The self-controlled great soul Dhruva Mahārāja thus passed many, many years favorably executing three kinds of worldly activities, namely religiosity, economic development and satisfaction of all material desires. Thereafter he handed over the charge of the royal throne to his son.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.15

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 15

मन्यमान इदं विश्वं मायारचितमात्मनि । अविद्यारचितस्वप्नगन्धर्वनगरोपमम् ॥ १५ ॥

manyamāna idaṁ viśvaṁ māyā-racitam ātmani avidyā-racita-svapna- gandharva-nagaropamam

Śrīla Dhruva Mahārāja realized that this cosmic manifestation bewilders living entities like a dream or phantasmagoria because it is a creation of the illusory, external energy of the Supreme Lord.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.16

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 16

आत्मस्त्र्यपत्यसुहृदो बलमृद्धकोश- मन्त:पुरं परिविहारभुवश्च रम्या: । भूमण्डलं जलधिमेखलमाकलय्य कालोपसृष्टमिति स प्रययौ विशालाम् ॥ १६ ॥

ātma-stry-apatya-suhṛdo balam ṛddha-kośam antaḥ-puraṁ parivihāra-bhuvaś ca ramyāḥ bhū-maṇḍalaṁ jaladhi-mekhalam ākalayya kālopasṛṣṭam iti sa prayayau viśālām

Thus Dhruva Mahārāja, at the end, left his kingdom, which extended all over the earth and was bounded by the great oceans. He considered his body, his wives, his children, his friends, his army, his rich treasury, his very comfortable palaces and his many enjoyable pleasure-grounds to be creations of the illusory energy. Thus in due course of time he retired to the forest in the Himālayas known as Badarikāśrama.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.17

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 17

तस्यां विशुद्धकरण: शिववार्विगाह्य बद्ध्वासनं जितमरुन्मनसाहृताक्ष: । स्थूले दधार भगवत्प्रतिरूप एतद् ध्यायंस्तदव्यवहितो व्यसृजत्समाधौ ॥ १७ ॥

tasyāṁ viśuddha-karaṇaḥ śiva-vār vigāhya baddhvāsanaṁ jita-marun manasāhṛtākṣaḥ sthūle dadhāra bhagavat-pratirūpa etad dhyāyaṁs tad avyavahito vyasṛjat samādhau

In Badarikāśrama Dhruva Mahārāja’s senses became completely purified because he bathed regularly in the crystal-clear, purified water. He fixed his sitting position and by yogic practice controlled the breathing process and the air of life; in this way his senses were completely withdrawn. Then he concentrated his mind on the arcā-vigraha form of the Lord, which is the exact replica of the Lord and, thus meditating upon Him, entered into complete trance.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.18

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 18

भक्तिं हरौ भगवति प्रवहन्नजस्र- मानन्दबाष्पकलया मुहुरर्द्यमान: । विक्लिद्यमानहृदय: पुलकाचिताङ्गो नात्मानमस्मरदसाविति मुक्तलिङ्ग: ॥ १८ ॥

bhaktiṁ harau bhagavati pravahann ajasram ānanda-bāṣpa-kalayā muhur ardyamānaḥ viklidyamāna-hṛdayaḥ pulakācitāṅgo nātmānam asmarad asāv iti mukta-liṅgaḥ

Because of his transcendental bliss, incessant tears flowed from his eyes, his heart melted, and there was shivering and standing of the hairs all over his body. Thus transformed, in a trance of devotional service, Dhruva Mahārāja completely forgot his bodily existence, and thus he immediately became liberated from material bondage.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.19

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 19

स ददर्श विमानाग्र्यं नभसोऽवतरद् ध्रुव: । विभ्राजयद्दश दिशो राकापतिमिवोदितम् ॥ १९ ॥

sa dadarśa vimānāgryaṁ nabhaso ’vatarad dhruvaḥ vibhrājayad daśa diśo rākāpatim ivoditam

As soon as the symptoms of his liberation were manifest, he saw a very beautiful airplane coming down from the sky, as if the brilliant full moon were coming down, illuminating all the ten directions.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.20

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 20

तत्रानु देवप्रवरौ चतुर्भुजौ श्यामौ किशोरावरुणाम्बुजेक्षणौ । स्थिताववष्टभ्य गदां सुवाससौ किरीटहाराङ्गदचारुकुण्डलौ ॥ २० ॥

tatrānu deva-pravarau catur-bhujau śyāmau kiśorāv aruṇāmbujekṣaṇau sthitāv avaṣṭabhya gadāṁ suvāsasau kirīṭa-hārāṅgada-cāru-kuṇḍalau

Dhruva Mahārāja saw two very beautiful associates of Lord Viṣṇu in the plane. They had four hands and a blackish bodily luster, they were very youthful, and their eyes were just like reddish lotus flowers. They held clubs in their hands, and they were dressed in very attractive garments with helmets and were decorated with necklaces, bracelets and earrings.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.21

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 21

विज्ञाय तावुत्तमगायकिङ्करा- वभ्युत्थित: साध्वसविस्मृतक्रम: । ननाम नामानि गृणन्मधुद्विष: पार्षत्प्रधानाविति संहताञ्जलि: ॥ २१ ॥

vijñāya tāv uttamagāya-kiṅkarāv abhyutthitaḥ sādhvasa-vismṛta-kramaḥ nanāma nāmāni gṛṇan madhudviṣaḥ pārṣat-pradhānāv iti saṁhatāñjaliḥ

Dhruva Mahārāja, seeing that these uncommon personalities were direct servants of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, immediately stood up. But, being puzzled, in hastiness he forgot how to receive them in the proper way. Therefore he simply offered obeisances with folded hands and chanted and glorified the holy names of the Lord.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.22

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 22

तं कृष्णपादाभिनिविष्टचेतसं बद्धाञ्जलिं प्रश्रयनम्रकन्धरम् । सुनन्दनन्दावुपसृत्य सस्मितं प्रत्यूचतु: पुष्करनाभसम्मतौ ॥ २२ ॥

taṁ kṛṣṇa-pādābhiniviṣṭa-cetasaṁ baddhāñjaliṁ praśraya-namra-kandharam sunanda-nandāv upasṛtya sasmitaṁ pratyūcatuḥ puṣkaranābha-sammatau

Dhruva Mahārāja was always absorbed in thinking of the lotus feet of Lord Kṛṣṇa. His heart was full with Kṛṣṇa. When the two confidential servants of the Supreme Lord, who were named Nanda and Sunanda, approached him, smiling happily, Dhruva stood with folded hands, bowing humbly. They then addressed him as follows.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.23

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 23

सुनन्दनन्दावूचतु: भो भो राजन्सुभद्रं ते वाचं नोऽवहित: शृणु । य: पञ्चवर्षस्तपसा भवान्देवमतीतृपत् ॥ २३ ॥

sunanda-nandāv ūcatuḥ bho bho rājan subhadraṁ te vācaṁ no ’vahitaḥ śṛṇu yaḥ pañca-varṣas tapasā bhavān devam atītṛpat

Nanda and Sunanda, the two confidential associates of Lord Viṣṇu, said: Dear King, let there be all good fortune unto you. Please attentively hear what we shall say. When you were only five years old, you underwent severe austerities, and you thereby greatly satisfied the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.24

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 24

तस्याखिलजगद्धातुरावां देवस्य शार्ङ्गिण: । पार्षदाविह सम्प्राप्तौ नेतुं त्वां भगवत्पदम् ॥ २४ ॥

tasyākhila-jagad-dhātur āvāṁ devasya śārṅgiṇaḥ pārṣadāv iha samprāptau netuṁ tvāṁ bhagavat-padam

We are representatives of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the creator of the whole universe, who carries in His hand the bow named Śārṅga. We have been specifically deputed to take you to the spiritual world.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.25

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 25

सुदुर्जयं विष्णुपदं जितं त्वया यत्सूरयोऽप्राप्य विचक्षते परम् । आतिष्ठ तच्चन्द्रदिवाकरादयो ग्रहर्क्षतारा: परियन्ति दक्षिणम् ॥ २५ ॥

sudurjayaṁ viṣṇu-padaṁ jitaṁ tvayā yat sūrayo ’prāpya vicakṣate param ātiṣṭha tac candra-divākarādayo graharkṣa-tārāḥ pariyanti dakṣiṇam

To achieve Viṣṇuloka is very difficult, but by your austerity you have conquered. Even the great ṛṣis and demigods cannot achieve this position. Simply to see the supreme abode [the Viṣṇu planet], the sun and moon and all the other planets, stars, lunar mansions and solar systems are circumambulating it. Now please come; you are welcome to go there.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.26

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 26

अनास्थितं ते पितृभिरन्यैरप्यङ्ग कर्हिचित् । आतिष्ठ जगतां वन्द्यं तद्विष्णो: परमं पदम् ॥ २६ ॥

anāsthitaṁ te pitṛbhir anyair apy aṅga karhicit ātiṣṭha jagatāṁ vandyaṁ tad viṣṇoḥ paramaṁ padam

Dear King Dhruva, neither your forefathers nor anyone else before you ever achieved such a transcendental planet. The planet known as Viṣṇuloka, where Lord Viṣṇu personally resides, is the highest of all. It is worshipable by the inhabitants of all other planets within the universe. Please come with us and live there eternally.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.27

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 27

एतद्विमानप्रवरमुत्तमश्लोकमौलिना । उपस्थापितमायुष्मन्नधिरोढुं त्वमर्हसि ॥ २७ ॥

etad vimāna-pravaram uttamaśloka-maulinā upasthāpitam āyuṣmann adhiroḍhuṁ tvam arhasi

O immortal one, this unique airplane has been sent by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is worshiped by selected prayers and who is the chief of all living entities. You are quite worthy to board such a plane.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.28

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 28

मैत्रेय उवाच निशम्य वैकुण्ठनियोज्यमुख्ययो- र्मधुच्युतं वाचमुरुक्रमप्रिय: । कृताभिषेक: कृतनित्यमङ्गलो मुनीन् प्रणम्याशिषमभ्यवादयत् ॥ २८ ॥

maitreya uvāca niśamya vaikuṇṭha-niyojya-mukhyayor madhu-cyutaṁ vācam urukrama-priyaḥ kṛtābhiṣekaḥ kṛta-nitya-maṅgalo munīn praṇamyāśiṣam abhyavādayat

The great sage Maitreya continued: Mahārāja Dhruva was very dear to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. When he heard the sweet speeches of the Lord’s chief associates in the Vaikuṇṭha planet, he immediately took his sacred bath, dressed himself with suitable ornaments, and performed his daily spiritual duties. Thereafter he offered his respectful obeisances to the great sages present there and accepted their blessings.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.29

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 29

परीत्याभ्यर्च्य धिष्ण्याग्र्यं पार्षदावभिवन्द्य च । इयेष तदधिष्ठातुं बिभ्रद्रूपं हिरण्मयम् ॥ २९ ॥

parītyābhyarcya dhiṣṇyāgryaṁ pārṣadāv abhivandya ca iyeṣa tad adhiṣṭhātuṁ bibhrad rūpaṁ hiraṇmayam

Before getting aboard, Dhruva Mahārāja worshiped the airplane, circumambulated it, and also offered obeisances to the associates of Viṣṇu. In the meantime he became as brilliant and illuminating as molten gold. He was thus completely prepared to board the transcendental plane.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.30

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 30

तदोत्तानपद: पुत्रो ददर्शान्तकमागतम् । मृत्योर्मूर्ध्नि पदं दत्त्वा आरुरोहाद्भुतं गृहम् ॥ ३० ॥

tadottānapadaḥ putro dadarśāntakam āgatam mṛtyor mūrdhni padaṁ dattvā ārurohādbhutaṁ gṛham

When Dhruva Mahārāja was attempting to get on the transcendental plane, he saw death personified approach him. Not caring for death, however, he took advantage of the opportunity to put his feet on the head of death, and thus he got up on the airplane, which was as big as a house.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.31

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 31

तदा दुन्दुभयो नेदुर्मृदङ्गपणवादय: । गन्धर्वमुख्या: प्रजगु: पेतु: कुसुमवृष्टय: ॥ ३१ ॥

tadā dundubhayo nedur mṛdaṅga-paṇavādayaḥ gandharva-mukhyāḥ prajaguḥ petuḥ kusuma-vṛṣṭayaḥ

At that time drums and kettledrums resounded from the sky, the chief Gandharvas began to sing, and other demigods showered flowers like torrents of rain upon Dhruva Mahārāja.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.32

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 32

स च स्वर्लोकमारोक्ष्यन् सुनीतिं जननीं ध्रुव: । अन्वस्मरदगं हित्वा दीनां यास्ये त्रिविष्टपम् ॥ ३२ ॥

sa ca svarlokam ārokṣyan sunītiṁ jananīṁ dhruvaḥ anvasmarad agaṁ hitvā dīnāṁ yāsye tri-viṣṭapam

Dhruva was seated in the transcendental airplane, which was just about to start, when he remembered his poor mother, Sunīti. He thought to himself, “How shall I go alone to the Vaikuṇṭha planet and leave behind my poor mother?”

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.33

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 33

इति व्यवसितं तस्य व्यवसाय सुरोत्तमौ । दर्शयामासतुर्देवीं पुरो यानेन गच्छतीम् ॥ ३३ ॥

iti vyavasitaṁ tasya vyavasāya surottamau darśayām āsatur devīṁ puro yānena gacchatīm

The great associates of Vaikuṇṭhaloka, Nanda and Sunanda, could understand the mind of Dhruva Mahārāja, and thus they showed him that his mother, Sunīti, was going forward in another plane.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.34

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 34

तत्र तत्र प्रशंसद्भि: पथि वैमानिकै: सुरै: । अवकीर्यमाणो ददृशे कुसुमै: क्रमशो ग्रहान् ॥ ३४ ॥

tatra tatra praśaṁsadbhiḥ pathi vaimānikaiḥ suraiḥ avakīryamāṇo dadṛśe kusumaiḥ kramaśo grahān

While Dhruva Mahārāja was passing through space, he gradually saw all the planets of the solar system, and on the path he saw all the demigods in their airplanes showering flowers upon him like rain.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.35

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 35

त्रिलोकीं देवयानेन सोऽतिव्रज्य मुनीनपि । परस्ताद्यद् ध्रुवगतिर्विष्णो: पदमथाभ्यगात् ॥ ३५ ॥

tri-lokīṁ deva-yānena so ’tivrajya munīn api parastād yad dhruva-gatir viṣṇoḥ padam athābhyagāt

Dhruva Mahārāja thus surpassed the seven planetary systems of the great sages who are known as saptarṣi. Beyond that region, he achieved the transcendental situation of permanent life in the planet where Lord Viṣṇu lives.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.36

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 36

यद्भ्राजमानं स्वरुचैव सर्वतो लोकास्त्रयो ह्यनु विभ्राजन्त एते । यन्नाव्रजञ्जन्तुषु येऽननुग्रहा व्रजन्ति भद्राणि चरन्ति येऽनिशम् ॥ ३६ ॥

yad bhrājamānaṁ sva-rucaiva sarvato lokās trayo hy anu vibhrājanta ete yan nāvrajañ jantuṣu ye ’nanugrahā vrajanti bhadrāṇi caranti ye ’niśam

The self-effulgent Vaikuṇṭha planets, by whose illumination alone all the illuminating planets within this material world give off reflected light, cannot be reached by those who are not merciful to other living entities. Only persons who constantly engage in welfare activities for other living entities can reach the Vaikuṇṭha planets.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.37

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 37

शान्ता: समदृश: शुद्धा: सर्वभूतानुरञ्जना: । यान्त्यञ्जसाच्युतपदमच्युतप्रियबान्धवा: ॥ ३७ ॥

śāntāḥ sama-dṛśaḥ śuddhāḥ sarva-bhūtānurañjanāḥ yānty añjasācyuta-padam acyuta-priya-bāndhavāḥ

Persons who are peaceful, equipoised, cleansed and purified, and who know the art of pleasing all other living entities, keep friendship only with devotees of the Lord; they alone can very easily achieve the perfection of going back home, back to Godhead.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.38

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 38

इत्युत्तानपद: पुत्रो ध्रुव: कृष्णपरायण: । अभूत्त्रयाणां लोकानां चूडामणिरिवामल: ॥ ३८ ॥

ity uttānapadaḥ putro dhruvaḥ kṛṣṇa-parāyaṇaḥ abhūt trayāṇāṁ lokānāṁ cūḍā-maṇir ivāmalaḥ

In this way, the fully Kṛṣṇa conscious Dhruva Mahārāja, the exalted son of Mahārāja Uttānapāda, attained the summit of the three statuses of planetary systems.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.39

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 39

गम्भीरवेगोऽनिमिषं ज्योतिषां चक्रमाहितम् । यस्मिन् भ्रमति कौरव्य मेढ्यामिव गवां गण: ॥ ३९ ॥

gambhīra-vego ’nimiṣaṁ jyotiṣāṁ cakram āhitam yasmin bhramati kauravya meḍhyām iva gavāṁ gaṇaḥ

Saint Maitreya continued: My dear Vidura, descendant of Kuru, as a herd of bulls circumambulates a central pole on their right side, all the luminaries within the universal sky unceasingly circumambulate the abode of Dhruva Mahārāja with great force and speed.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.40

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 40

महिमानं विलोक्यास्य नारदो भगवानृषि: । आतोद्यं वितुदञ्श्लोकान् सत्रेऽगायत्प्रचेतसाम् ॥ ४० ॥

mahimānaṁ vilokyāsya nārado bhagavān ṛṣiḥ ātodyaṁ vitudañ ślokān satre ’gāyat pracetasām

After observing the glories of Dhruva Mahārāja, the great sage Nārada, playing his vīṇā, went to the sacrificial arena of the Pracetās and very happily chanted the following three verses.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.41

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 41

नारद उवाच नूनं सुनीते: पतिदेवताया- स्तप:प्रभावस्य सुतस्य तां गतिम् । दृष्ट्वाभ्युपायानपि वेदवादिनो नैवाधिगन्तुं प्रभवन्ति किं नृपा: ॥ ४१ ॥

nārada uvāca nūnaṁ sunīteḥ pati-devatāyās tapaḥ-prabhāvasya sutasya tāṁ gatim dṛṣṭvābhyupāyān api veda-vādino naivādhigantuṁ prabhavanti kiṁ nṛpāḥ

The great sage Nārada said: Simply by the influence of his spiritual advancement and powerful austerity, Dhruva Mahārāja, the son of Sunīti, who was devoted to her husband, acquired an exalted position not possible to attain even for the so-called Vedāntists or strict followers of the Vedic principles, not to speak of ordinary human beings.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.42

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 42

य: पञ्चवर्षो गुरुदारवाक्शरै- र्भिन्नेन यातो हृदयेन दूयता । वनं मदादेशकरोऽजितं प्रभुं जिगाय तद्भक्तगुणै: पराजितम् ॥ ४२ ॥

yaḥ pañca-varṣo guru-dāra-vāk-śarair bhinnena yāto hṛdayena dūyatā vanaṁ mad-ādeśa-karo ’jitaṁ prabhuṁ jigāya tad-bhakta-guṇaiḥ parājitam

The great sage Nārada continued: Just see how Dhruva Mahārāja, aggrieved at the harsh words of his stepmother, went to the forest at the age of only five years and under my direction underwent austerity. Although the Supreme Personality of Godhead is unconquerable, Dhruva Mahārāja defeated Him with the specific qualifications possessed by the Lord’s devotees.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.43

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 43

य: क्षत्रबन्धुर्भुवि तस्याधिरूढ- मन्वारुरुक्षेदपि वर्षपूगै: । प्रसाद्य वैकुण्ठमवाप तत्पदम् ॥ ४३ ॥ षट्पञ्चवर्षो यदहोभिरल्पै:

yaḥ kṣatra-bandhur bhuvi tasyādhirūḍham anv ārurukṣed api varṣa-pūgaiḥ ṣaṭ-pañca-varṣo yad ahobhir alpaiḥ prasādya vaikuṇṭham avāpa tat-padam

Dhruva Mahārāja attained an exalted position at the age of only five or six years, after undergoing austerity for six months. Alas, a great kṣatriya cannot achieve such a position even after undergoing austerities for many, many years.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.44

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 44

मैत्रेय उवाच एतत्तेऽभिहितं सर्वं यत्पृष्टोऽहमिह त्वया । ध्रुवस्योद्दामयशसश्चरितं सम्मतं सताम् ॥ ४४ ॥

maitreya uvāca etat te ’bhihitaṁ sarvaṁ yat pṛṣṭo ’ham iha tvayā dhruvasyoddāma-yaśasaś caritaṁ sammataṁ satām

The great sage Maitreya continued: My dear Vidura, whatever you have asked from me about the great reputation and character of Dhruva Mahārāja I have explained to you in all detail. Great saintly persons and devotees very much like to hear about Dhruva Mahārāja.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.45

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 45

धन्यं यशस्यमायुष्यं पुण्यं स्वस्त्ययनं महत् । स्वर्ग्यं ध्रौव्यं सौमनस्यं प्रशस्यमघमर्षणम् ॥ ४५ ॥

dhanyaṁ yaśasyam āyuṣyaṁ puṇyaṁ svasty-ayanaṁ mahat svargyaṁ dhrauvyaṁ saumanasyaṁ praśasyam agha-marṣaṇam

By hearing the narration of Dhruva Mahārāja one can fulfill desires for wealth, reputation and increased duration of life. It is so auspicious that one can even go to a heavenly planet or attain Dhruvaloka, which was achieved by Dhruva Mahārāja, just by hearing about him. The demigods also become pleased because this narration is so glorious, and it is so powerful that it can counteract all the results of one’s sinful actions.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.46

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 46

श्रुत्वैतच्छ्रद्धयाभीक्ष्णमच्युतप्रियचेष्टितम् । भवेद्भक्तिर्भगवति यया स्यात्क्लेशसङ्क्षय: ॥ ४६ ॥

śrutvaitac chraddhayābhīkṣṇam acyuta-priya-ceṣṭitam bhaved bhaktir bhagavati yayā syāt kleśa-saṅkṣayaḥ

Anyone who hears the narration of Dhruva Mahārāja, and who repeatedly tries with faith and devotion to understand his pure character, attains the pure devotional platform and executes pure devotional service. By such activities one can diminish the threefold miserable conditions of material life.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.47

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 47

महत्त्वमिच्छतां तीर्थं श्रोतु: शीलादयो गुणा: । यत्र तेजस्तदिच्छूनां मानो यत्र मनस्विनाम् ॥ ४७ ॥

mahattvam icchatāṁ tīrthaṁ śrotuḥ śīlādayo guṇāḥ yatra tejas tad icchūnāṁ māno yatra manasvinām

Anyone who hears this narration of Dhruva Mahārāja acquires exalted qualities like him. For anyone who desires greatness, prowess or influence, here is the process by which to acquire them, and for thoughtful men who want adoration, here is the proper means.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.48

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 48

प्रयत: कीर्तयेत्प्रात: समवाये द्विजन्मनाम् । सायं च पुण्यश्लोकस्य ध्रुवस्य चरितं महत् ॥ ४८ ॥

prayataḥ kīrtayet prātaḥ samavāye dvi-janmanām sāyaṁ ca puṇya-ślokasya dhruvasya caritaṁ mahat

The great sage Maitreya recommended: One should chant of the character and activities of Dhruva Mahārāja both in the morning and in the evening, with great attention and care, in a society of brāhmaṇas or other twice-born persons.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.51

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 51

ज्ञानमज्ञाततत्त्वाय यो दद्यात्सत्पथेऽमृतम् । कृपालोर्दीननाथस्य देवास्तस्यानुगृह्णते ॥ ५१ ॥

jñānam ajñāta-tattvāya yo dadyāt sat-pathe ’mṛtam kṛpālor dīna-nāthasya devās tasyānugṛhṇate

The narration of Dhruva Mahārāja is sublime knowledge for the attainment of immortality. Persons unaware of the Absolute Truth can be led to the path of truth. Those who out of transcendental kindness take on the responsibility of becoming master-protectors of the poor living entities automatically gain the interest and blessings of the demigods.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.52

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 52

इदं मया तेऽभिहितं कुरूद्वहध्रुवस्य विख्यातविशुद्धकर्मण: । हित्वार्भक: क्रीडनकानि मातु-र्गृहं च विष्णुं शरणं यो जगाम ॥ ५२ ॥

idaṁ mayā te ’bhihitaṁ kurūdvaha dhruvasya vikhyāta-viśuddha-karmaṇaḥ hitvārbhakaḥ krīḍanakāni mātur gṛhaṁ ca viṣṇuṁ śaraṇaṁ yo jagāma

The transcendental activities of Dhruva Mahārāja are well known all over the world, and they are very pure. In childhood Dhruva Mahārāja rejected all kinds of toys and playthings, left the protection of his mother and seriously took shelter of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Viṣṇu. My dear Vidura, I therefore conclude this narration, for I have described to you all its details.

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Bhagavata Purana 4.12.49-50

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 12 · Verse 49-50

पौर्णमास्यां सिनीवाल्यां द्वादश्यां श्रवणेऽथवा । दिनक्षये व्यतीपाते सङ्क्रमेऽर्कदिनेऽपि वा ॥ ४९ ॥ श्रावयेच्छ्रद्दधानानां तीर्थपादपदाश्रय: । नेच्छंस्तत्रात्मनात्मानं सन्तुष्ट इति सिध्यति ॥ ५० ॥

paurṇamāsyāṁ sinīvālyāṁ dvādaśyāṁ śravaṇe ’thavā dina-kṣaye vyatīpāte saṅkrame ’rkadine ’pi vā

Persons who have completely taken shelter of the lotus feet of the Lord should recite this narration of Dhruva Mahārāja without taking remuneration. Specifically, recitation is recommended on the full-moon or dark-moon day, on the day after Ekādaśī, on the appearance of the Śravaṇa star, at the end of a particular tithi, or the occasion of Vyatīpāta, at the end of the month, or on Sunday. Such recitation should of course be performed before a favorable audience. When recitation is performed this way, without professional motive, the reciter and audience become perfect.

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