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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Gita Bhashya (Sri Ramanujacharya) 13.15

Gita Bhashya (Sri Ramanujacharya) 13.15 · 13 · Verse 15

vishishtadvaitaramanujacharyabhagavad-gitacommentaryvedanta

Sanskrit Original

।।13.15।।पृथिव्यादीनि भूतानि परित्यज्य अशरीरो बहिः वर्तते तेषाम् अन्तः च वर्तते।जक्षन् क्रीडन् रममाणः स्त्रीभिर्वा यानैर्वा (छा0 उ0 8।12।3) इत्यादिश्रुतिसिद्धस्वच्छन्दवृत्तिषु? अचरं चरम् एव च -- स्वभावतः अचरं चरं च देहित्वे। सूक्ष्मत्वात् तद् अविज्ञेयम्? एवं सर्वशक्तियुक्तं सर्वज्ञं तद् आत्मतत्त्वम् अस्मिन् क्षेत्रे वर्तमानम् अपि अतिसूक्ष्मत्वाद् देहात् पृथक्त्वेन संसारिभिः अविज्ञेयम्।दूरस्थं च अन्तिके च तत्? अमानित्वाद्युक्तगुणरहितानां विपरीतगुणानां पुंसां स्वदेहे वर्तमानम् अपि अतिदूरस्थम्? तथा अमानित्वादिगुणोपेतानां तद् एव अन्तिके च वर्तते।

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13.15 Sarvendriya-gunabhasam i.e., shining by the functions of the senses - means that which is shedding light on the functions of all the senses. The 'Gunas' of the senses means the activities of the senses. The meaning is that the self is capable of knowing the objects with the functioning of the senses. 'Yet devoid of the senses' i.e., It is capable by Itself, of knowing everything. Such is the meaning. It is 'detached', namely, It is free, by nature, from attachment to the bodies of gods etc. 'Yet supporting all,' yet capable of supporting all bodies, such as of gods etc., as declared in the Sruti. 'It is one, is threefold ৷৷.' (Cha. U., 7.26.2). It is devoid of Gunas, i.e., by nature It is devoid of Sattva etc., and yet It is the experiencer of the Gunas' - It has the capability to experience Sattva etc.