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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Taittiriya Samhita 2.2.11

Krishna Yajurveda · Kanda 2, Prapathaka 2 · Verse 2.2.11

krishna-yajurvedataittiriya-samhitakanda-2prapathaka-2

Sanskrit Original

ऐं॒द्रमेका॑दशकपालं ॒ निर्व॑पेन्मारु॒तꣳ स॒प्तक॑पालं ॒ ग्राम॑काम॒ इंद्रं॑ चै॒व म॒रुत॑श्च॒ स्वेन॑ भाग॒धेये॒नोप॑ धावति॒ त ए॒वास्मै॑ सजा॒तान्प्र य॑च्छन्ति ग्रा॒म्ये॑व भ॑वत्याहव॒नीय॑ ऐं॒द्रमधि॑ श्रयति॒ गार्ह॑पत्ये मारु॒तं पा॑पवस्य॒सस्य॒ विधृ॑त्यै स॒प्तक॑पालो मारु॒तो भ॑वति स॒प्तग॑णा॒ वै म॒रुतो॑ गण॒श ए॒वास्मै॑ सजा॒तानव॑ रुन्धेऽनू॒च्यमा॑न॒ आ सा॑दयति॒ विश॑मे॒वा taittirIyasamhitA.pdf ऽस्मा॒ अनु॑वर्त्मानं करोत्ये॒तामे॒व निर्व॑पे॒द्यः का॒मये॑त क्ष॒त्राय॑ च वि॒शे च॑ स॒मदं॑ दध्या॒मित्यैं॒द्रस्या॑व॒द्यन् ब्रू॑या॒दिंद्रा॒यानु॑ ब्रू॒हीत्या॒श्राव्य॑ ब्रूयान्म॒रुतो॑ य॒जेति॑ मारु॒तस्या॑व॒द्यन् ब्रू॑यान्म॒रुद्भ्योऽनु॑ ब्रू॒हीत्या॒श्राव्य॑ ब्रूया॒दिंद्रं ॑ य॒जेति॒ स्व ए॒वैभ्यो॑ भाग॒धेये॑ स॒मदं॑ दधाति वितृꣳहा॒णास्ति॑ष्ठन्त्ये॒तामे॒व निर्व॑पे॒द्यः का॒मये॑त॒ कल्पे॑र॒न्निति॑ यथादेव॒तम॑व॒दाय॑ यथादेव॒तं य॑जेद्भाग॒धेये॑नै॒वैनान्॑, यथाय॒थं क॑ल्पयति॒ कल्प॑न्त ए॒वैंद्रमेका॑दशकपालं ॒ निर्व॑पेद्वैश्वदे॒वं द्वाद॑शकपालं ॒ ग्राम॑काम॒ इंद्रं॑ चै॒व विश्वाग्॑श्च दे॒वान्थ्स्वेन॑ भाग॒धेये॒नोप॑ धावति॒ त ए॒वास्मै॑ सजा॒तान् प्र य॑च्छन्ति ग्रा॒म्ये॑व भ॑वत्यैं॒द्रस्या॑व॒दाय॑ वैश्वदे॒वस्याव॑द्ये॒दथैं॒द्रस्यो॒ परि॑ष्टादिंद्रि॒येणै॒वास्मा॑ उभ॒यतः॑ सजा॒तान्परि॑ गृह्णात्युपाधा॒य्य॑पूर्वयं॒ वासो॒ दक्षि॑णा सजा॒ताना॒मुप॑हित्यै॒ पृश्नि॑यै दु॒ग्धे प्रैय॑ङ्गवं च॒रुं निर्व॑पेन्म॒रुद्भ्यो॒ ग्राम॑कामः॒ पृश्नि॑यै॒ वै पय॑सो म॒रुतो॑ जा॒ताः पृश्नि॑यै प्रि॒यङ्ग॑वो मारु॒ताः खलु॒ वै दे॒वत॑या सजा॒ता म॒रुत॑ ए॒व स्वेन॑ भाग॒धेये॒नोप॑ धावति॒ त ए॒वास्मै॑ सजा॒तान्प्र य॑च्छन्ति ग्रा॒म्ये॑व भ॑वति प्रि॒यव॑ती याज्यानुवा॒क्ये॑ ’ समा॒नानां᳚ भवतः प्रि॒यमे॒वैनꣳ करोति द्वि॒पदा॑ पुरोऽनुवा॒क्या॑ भवति द्वि॒पद॑ ए॒वाव॑ रुन्धे॒ चतु॑ष्पदा या॒ज्या॑ चतु॑ष्पद ए॒व प॒शूनव॑ रुन्धे देवासु॒राः संय॑त्ता आस॒न् ते दे॒वा मि॒थो विप्रि॑या आस॒न्ते᳚१ऽ॒न्यो᳚ऽन्यस्मै॒ ज्यैष्ठ्या॒याति॑ष्ठमानाश्चतु॒र्धा व्य॑क्रामन्न॒ग्निर्वसु॑भिः॒ सोमो॑ रु॒द्रैरिंद्रो॑ म॒रुद्भि॒र्वरु॑ण आदि॒त्यैः स इंद्रः॑ प्र॒जाप॑ति॒मुपा॑धाव॒त्त मे॒तया॑ सं॒ज्ञान्या॑याजयद॒ग्नये॒ वसु॑मते पुरो॒डाश॑म॒ष्टाक॑पालं ॒ च॒रुमिंद्रा॑य म॒रुत्व॑ते पुरो॒डाश॒मेका॑दशकपालं ॒ निर॑वप॒थ्सोमा॑य रु॒द्रव॑ते वरु॑णायादि॒त्यव॑ते च॒रुं ततो॒ वा इंद्रं॑ दे॒वा ज्यैष्ठ्या॑या॒भि सम॑जानत॒ यः स॑मा॒नैर्मि॒थो विप्रि॑यः॒ स्यात्तमे॒तया॑ सं॒ज्ञान्या॑ याजयेद॒ग्नये॒ वसु॑मते पुरो॒डाश॑म॒ष्टाक॑पालं ॒ निर्व॑पे॒थ्सोमा॑य रु॒द्रव॑ते च॒रुमिंद्रा॑य म॒रुत्व॑ते पुरो॒डाश॒मेका॑दशकपालं ॒ वरु॑णायादि॒त्यव॑ते च॒रुमिंद्र॑मे॒वैनं॑ भू॒तं ज्यैष्ठ्या॑य समा॒ना अ॒भि सं जा॑नते॒ वसि॑ष्ठः समा॒नानां᳚ भवति

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He who desires a village should offer on eleven potsherds to Indra, on seven potsherds to the Maruts; verily he has recourse to Indra and the Maruts with their own share; verily they make his fellows subject to him; he becomes possessed of a village. He places (the offering) for Indra on the Ahavaniya, that for the Maruts on the Garhapatya, for the prevention of confusion. (The offering) for the Maruts is on seven potsherds; the Maruts are in seven troops; verily by troops he wins his fellows for him. He places (it) down when the recitation is proceeding; verily he makes the people [1] obedient to him. The same offering should he make who desires, 'May I cause strife between the ruling class and the people.' As he cuts off from Indra's (cake), he should say, 'Do thou recite for Indra'; having directed (the Agnidh) to utter the Çrausat call, he should say, 'Utter the Yajya, for the Maruts'; as he cuts off from the Maruts' cake, he should say, 'Do thou recite for the Maruts'; having directed (the Agnidh), he should say, 'Utter the Yajya for Indra'; verily he produces strife between them for their shares, and they keep piercing each other. The same offering [2] should he make who desires, 'May they be at unity.' According to each deity should he cut off and according to each utter the Yajya; verily he arranges them in due order with their portions; they are at unity. He who desires a village should offer on eleven potsherds to Indra, and on twelve potsherds to the All−gods; verily he has recourse to Indra and the All−gods with their own share; verily they subject his fellows to him; he becomes possessed of a village. Having cut off from Indra's (cake) he should cut off from the All−gods, and then from Indra's [3]; verily with power (indriyéna) he surrounds his fellows on both sides. The sacrificial fee is a garment with a fringe, for the delectation of his fellows. He who desires a village should offer to the Maruts an oblation of panic seed in the milk of a speckled (cow); from the milk of a speckled (cow) were the Maruts born, of the speckled (cow) panic seed; his fellows have the Maruts for their deity; verily he has recourse to the Maruts with their own share; verily they subject his fellows to him; he becomes possessed of a village. The Yajya and the Anuvakya contain the word 'dear' [4]; verily he makes him dear to his fellows; the Puronuvakya, has two feet; verily he wins bipeds; the Yajya has four feet; verily he wins quadrupeds. The gods and the Asuras were in conflict; the gods were mutually at variance; unwilling to accept the pre−eminence of another they went apart in four bodies, Agni with the Vasus, Soma with the Rudras, Indra with the Maruts, Varuna with the Adityas. Indra had recourse to Prajapati; he made him [5] sacrifice with the verse for harmony; to Agni with the Vasus he offered a cake on eight potsherds, to Soma with the Rudras an oblation, to Indra with the Maruts a cake on eleven potsherds, to Varuna with the Adityas an oblation; then indeed the gods agreed to recognize Indra's pre−eminence. Him who is mutually at variance with his fellows he should cause to offer with the verse for harmony; he should offer to Agni with the Vasus a cake on eight potsherds, to Soma with the Rudras an oblation, to Indra with the Maruts a cake on eleven potsherds, to Varuna with the Adityas an oblation; so him becoming Indra his fellows recognize as superior; he becomes the best of his fellows.