nd Sakii should be treated as the form of indi or spot. Then orkara should be taken as riga with Sakti, then on should adore Siva nd Sakti. One should also adore the devotees f Siva who are believed to be the form of iva's mantra as well as Siva; and by doing so uch adoration is equated with the worship of va by the sixteen methods (upacdras). The ame reward can be achieved by adoring the ingayata devotees of Siva.