Bhagavad Gita Bhashya (Adi Shankaracharya) 3.15
Bhagavad Gita Bhashya (Adi Shankaracharya) 3.15 · 3 · Verse 15
Sanskrit Original
।।3.15।। कर्म ब्रह्मोद्भवं ब्रह्म वेदः सः उद्भवः कारणं प्रकाशको यस्य तत् कर्म ब्रह्मोद्भवं विद्धि विजानीहि। ब्रह्म पुनः वेदाख्यम् अक्षरसमुद्भवम् अक्षरं ब्रह्म परमात्मा समुद्भवो यस्य तत् अक्षरसमुद्भवम्। ब्रह्म वेद इत्यर्थः। यस्मात् साक्षात् परमात्माख्यात् अक्षरात् पुरुषनिःश्वासवत् समुद्भूतं ब्रह्म तस्मात् सर्वार्थप्रकाशकत्वात् सर्वगतम् सर्वगतमपि सत् नित्यं सदा यज्ञविधिप्रधानत्वात् यज्ञे प्रतिष्ठितम्।।
3.15 Again, [a different reading in place of this is: 'Tat ca vividham karma kuto jatamityaha, From where did those various kinds of action originate? In reply the Lord says৷৷.' Still another reading is: 'Tat ca karma brahmodbhavam iti aha, And the Lord says: That action has the Vedas as its origin.'-vide A.A., 1936, p. 116). Astekar's reading is: Tat ca evam vidham karma kuto jatamityaha, And from where has this kind of aciton originated? The answers this.'-Tr.] viddhi, know; that karma, action; is brahmodbhavam, it has Brahma, the Veda, as its udbhavam, origin. [Here Ast. adds 'revealer'-Tr.] Further, Brahma, called the Veda, is aksara-samudbhavam, it has aksara, the Immutable, Brahman, the supreme Self, as its source. This is the meaning. Since the Veda came out, like the breath of a man, from the supreme Self Itself, called the Immutable, therefore the Veda, being the revealer of everything, is sarva-gatam, all pervading. Even though all-pervading, the Veda is nityam, for ever; pratisthitam, based; yajne, on sacrifice, because the injunctions about sacrifices predominate in it.