Bhagavad Gita Bhashya (Adi Shankaracharya) 16.21
Bhagavad Gita Bhashya (Adi Shankaracharya) 16.21 · 16 · Verse 21
Sanskrit Original
।।16.21।। --,त्रिविधं त्रिप्रकारं नरकस्य प्राप्तौ इदं द्वारं नाशनम् आत्मनः? यत् द्वारं प्रविशन्नेव नश्यति आत्मा कस्मैचित् पुरुषार्थाय योग्यो न भवति इत्येतत्? अतः उच्यते द्वारं नाशनमात्मनः इति। किं तत् कामः क्रोधः तथा लोभः। तस्मात् एतत् त्रयं त्यजेत्। यतः एतत् द्वारं नाशनम् आत्मनः तस्मात् कामादित्रयमेतत् त्यजेत्।।त्यागस्तुतिरियम् --,
16.21 Idam, this; dvaram, door; narakasya, of hell-for entering it; which is the nasanam, destroyer; atmanah, of the soul; is trividham of three kinds. It is that by the mere entry into which the soul perishes, i.e., it ceases to be fit for attaining any human goal. hence it is said that it is the door which is the destroyer of the soul. Which is that? Kamah, passion; krodhah, anger; and also lobhah, greed. Tasmat, therefore; tyajet, one shoud forsake; etat trayam, these three. Since this door is the destroyer of the soul, therefore one should renounce this group of three-passion etc. This is a eulogy of renunciation.