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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Bhagavad Gita Bhashya (Adi Shankaracharya) 15.14

Bhagavad Gita Bhashya (Adi Shankaracharya) 15.14 · 15 · Verse 14

advaitashankaracharyabhagavad-gitacommentaryvedanta

Sanskrit Original

।।15.14।। -- अहमेव वैश्वानरः उदरस्थः अग्निः भूत्वा -- अयमग्निर्वैश्वानरो योऽयमन्तः पुरुषे येनेदमन्नं पच्यते (बृ0 उ0 5।9।1) इत्यादिश्रुतेः वैश्वानरः सन् प्राणिनां प्राणवतां देहम् आश्रितः प्रविष्टः प्राणापानसमायुक्तः प्राणापानाभ्यां समायुक्तः संयुक्तः पचामि पक्तिं करोमि अन्नम् अशनं चतुर्विधं चतुष्प्रकारं भोज्यं भक्ष्यं चोष्यं लेह्यं च। भोक्ता वैश्वानरः अग्निः? अग्नेः भोज्यम् अन्नं सोमः? तदेतत् उभयम् अग्नीषोमौ सर्वम् इति पश्यतः अन्नदोषलेपः न भवति।।किं च --,

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15.14 Bhutva, taking the form of; vaisvanarah, Vaisvanara, the fire in the stomach, mentioned in such Upanisadic texts as, 'This fire that is within man and digests the food (that is eaten) is Vaisvanara' (Br. 5.9.1); becoming that Vaisvanara, and asritah, residing in, entering; deham, the bodies; praninam, of creatures, of living beings; aham, I Myself; prana-apana-samayuktah, in association [i.e. kindled, inflamed, by Prana and Apana.] with Prana and Apana; [Prana-that vital force which goes upward and has its seat really in the heart (cf. Tai. Br. 3.10.8.5), but it said to be located at the tip of the nose since its presence is directly felt there. Apana-that vital force which goes downward, below the navel, and has its seat in the organs of excertion.-Tr.] pacami, digest; the caturvidham, four kinds of; annam, food-those that are eaten by masticating, swallowing, sucking and licking. The eater is the fire called Vaisvanara, and the eaten is the food Soma. One who looks upon all that there is as being these two, fire and Soma, is not affected by the impurity of food. Further,