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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Chapter 21

अध्यायः 21

Amsha V — Krishna Charitra, Chapter 21

Shlokas (31)

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 1

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.1

तौ समुत्पन्नविज्ञानौ भगवत्कर्मदर्शनात देवकीवसुदेवौ तु दृष्ट्वा मायां पुनर हरिः मोहाय यदुचक्रस्य विततान स वैष्णवीम ।।

tau samutpannavijñānau bhagavatkarmadarśanāt devakīvasudevau tu dṛṣṭvā māyāṃ punar hariḥ mohāya yaducakrasya vitatāna sa vaiṣṇavīm ||

Those two, having attained knowledge from the vision of the divine actions, upon seeing Devaki and Vasudeva, the Lord again manifested his illusion for the bewilderment of the Yadus.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 2

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.2

उवाच चाम्ब भोस तात चिराद उत्कण्ठितेन मे भवन्तौ कंसभीतेन दृष्टौ संकर्षणेन च ।।

uvāca cāmba bhos tāta cirād utkaṇṭhitena me bhavantau kaṃsabhītena dṛṣṭau saṃkarṣaṇena ca ||

He said, 'O Amba, my father, I have long been eagerly waiting. You have been seen by Kansa in fear along with Sankarshana.'

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 3

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.3

कुर्वतां याति यः कालो मातापित्रोर अपूजनम तत खण्डम आयुषो व्यर्थं साधूनाम उपजायते ।।

kurvatāṃ yāti yaḥ kālo mātāpitror apūjanam tat khaṇḍam āyuṣo vyarthaṃ sādhūnām upajāyate ||

The time that passes without honoring one's parents leads to a portion of life being wasted; this is detrimental to the righteous.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 4

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.4

गुरुदेवद्विजातीनां मातापित्रोश च पूजनम कुर्वतां सफलं जन्म देहिनां तात जायते ।।

gurudevadvijātīnāṃ mātāpitroś ca pūjanam kurvatāṃ saphalaṃ janma dehināṃ tāta jāyate ||

By honoring the guru, the twice-born, and one's parents, a fruitful birth is attained for the embodied beings.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 5

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.5

तत क्षन्तव्यम इदं सर्वम अतिक्रमकृतं पितः कंसप्रतापवीर्याभ्याम आवयोः परवश्ययोः ।।

tat kṣantavyam idaṃ sarvam atikramakṛtaṃ pitaḥ kaṃsapratāpavīryābhyām āvayoḥ paravaśyayoḥ ||

Therefore, all that has been transgressed by the father should be forgiven, due to the valor of Kansa and the strength of both of us being under the influence of others.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 6

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.6

इत्य उक्त्वाथ प्रणम्योभौ यदुवृद्धान अनुक्रमात यथावद अभिपूज्याथ चक्रतुः पौरमाननम ।।

ity uktvātha praṇamyobhau yaduvṛddhān anukramāt yathāvad abhipūjyātha cakratuḥ pauramānanam ||

Having spoken thus, both bowed down to the elders of the Yadu clan, and after duly honoring them, they began to perform the ceremonial rites.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 7

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.7

कंसपत्न्यस ततः कंसं परिवार्य हतं भुवि विलेपुर मातरश चास्य दुःखशोकपरिप्लुताः ।।

kaṃsapatnyas tataḥ kaṃsaṃ parivārya hataṃ bhuvi vilepur mātaraś cāsya duḥkhaśokapariplutāḥ ||

Then, the wives of Kansa, surrounded by him who was slain on earth, cried out, overwhelmed with grief and sorrow.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 8

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.8

बहुप्रकारम अत्यर्थं पश्चात्तापातुरो हरिः ताः समाश्वासयाम आस स्वयम अस्राविलेक्षणः ।।

bahuprakāram atyarthaṃ paścāttāpāturo hariḥ tāḥ samāśvāsayām āsa svayam asrāvilekṣaṇaḥ ||

The Lord, who is extremely compassionate, having seen their various kinds of suffering, consoled them himself, without shedding a tear.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 9

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.9

उग्रसेनं ततो बन्धान मुमोच मधुसूदनः अभ्यषिञ्चत तथैवैनं निजराज्ये हतात्मजम ।।

ugrasenaṃ tato bandhān mumoca madhusūdanaḥ abhyaṣiñcat tathaivainaṃ nijarājye hatātmajam ||

Then, Madhusudana released Ugrasena from his bonds and anointed him as king in his own kingdom, having slain his son.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 10

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.10

राज्ये ऽभिषिक्तः कृष्णेन यदुसिंहः सुतस्य सः चकार प्रेतकार्याणि ये चान्ये तत्र घातिताः ।।

rājye 'bhiṣiktaḥ kṛṣṇena yadusiṃhaḥ sutasya saḥ cakāra pretakāryāṇi ye cānye tatra ghātitāḥ ||

Having been anointed by Krishna, the lion of the Yadus, he performed the funeral rites for those who were killed there.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 11

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.11

कृतौर्ध्वदैहिकं चैनं सिंहासनगतं हरिः उवाचाज्ञापय विभो यत कार्यम अविशङ्कितः ।।

kṛtaurdhvadaihikaṃ cainaṃ siṃhāsanagataṃ hariḥ uvācājñāpaya vibho yat kāryam aviśaṅkitaḥ ||

The Lord Hari, seated on the throne, spoke to him, commanding him to perform the task without any doubt.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 12

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.12

ययातिशापाद वंशो ऽयम अराज्यार्हो ऽपि साम्प्रतम मयि भृत्ये स्थिते देवान आज्ञापयतु किं नृपैः ।।

yayātiśāpād vaṃśo 'yam arājyārho 'pi sāmpratam mayi bhṛtye sthite devān ājñāpayatu kiṃ nṛpaiḥ ||

This lineage, though unworthy of kingship due to Yayati's curse, may the gods command what should be done while I remain as a servant.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 13

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.13

इत्य उक्त्वा सो ऽस्मरद वायुम आजगाम च तत्क्षणात उवाच चैनं भगवान केशवः कार्यमानुषः ।।

ity uktvā so 'smarad vāyum ājagāma ca tatkṣaṇāt uvāca cainaṃ bhagavān keśavaḥ kāryamānuṣaḥ ||

Thus speaking, he remembered the wind and immediately came there, and the Lord Keshava spoke to him about the human task.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 14

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.14

गच्छेन्द्रं ब्रूहि वायो त्वम अलं गर्वेण वासव दीयताम उग्रसेनाय सुधर्मा भवता सभा ।।

gacchendraṃ brūhi vāyo tvam alaṃ garveṇa vāsava dīyatām ugrasenāya sudharmā bhavatā sabhā ||

Go to Indra and tell him, 'O Vayu, do not be proud; let the assembly be given to Ugrasena by you, O righteous one.'

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 15

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.15

कृष्णो ब्रवीति राजार्हम एतद रत्नम अनुत्तमम सुधर्माख्या सभा युक्तम अस्यां यदुभिर आसितुम ।।

kṛṣṇo bravīti rājārham etad ratnam anuttamam sudharmākhyā sabhā yuktam asyāṃ yadubhir āsitum ||

Krishna speaks: This is the supreme gem, suitable for a king, in which the assembly known as Sudharma is to be held by the Yadavas.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 16

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.16

इत्य उक्तः पवनो गत्वा सर्वम आह शचीपतिम ददौ सो ऽपि सुधर्माख्यां सभां वायोः पुरंदरः ।।

ity uktaḥ pavano gatvā sarvam āha śacīpatim dadau so 'pi sudharmākhyāṃ sabhāṃ vāyoḥ puraṃdaraḥ ||

Thus addressed, the wind god went and spoke everything to Shachipati. He also gave him the assembly known as Sudharma, O Purandara of the wind.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 17

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.17

वायुना चाहृतां दिव्यां सभां ते यदुपुंगवाः बुभुजुः सर्वरत्नाढ्यां गोविन्दभुजसंश्रयात ।।

vāyunā cāhṛtāṃ divyāṃ sabhāṃ te yadupuṃgavāḥ bubhujuḥ sarvaratnāḍhyāṃ govindabhujasaṃśrayāt ||

The assembly, which was brought by the wind, was divine and rich in all jewels, where the Yadavas enjoyed the shelter of Govinda.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 18

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.18

विदिताखिलविज्ञानौ सर्वज्ञानमयाव अपि शिष्याचार्यक्रमं वीरौ ख्यापयन्तौ यदूत्तमौ ।।

viditākhilavijñānau sarvajñānamayāv api śiṣyācāryakramaṃ vīrau khyāpayantau yadūttamau ||

Knowing all knowledge, even though they were full of knowledge, the two heroes, the best of the Yadus, proclaimed the teacher-student tradition.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 19

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.19

ततः सान्दीपनिं काश्यम अवन्तीपुरवासिनम अस्त्रार्थं जग्मतुर वीरौ बलदेवजनार्दनौ ।।

tataḥ sāndīpaniṃ kāśyam avantīpuravāsinam astrārthaṃ jagmatur vīrau baladevajanārdanau ||

Then, the two heroes, Baladeva and Janardana, went to Kashyapa, the resident of Avantipura, for the purpose of weapons.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 20

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.20

तस्य शिष्यत्वम अभ्येत्य गुरुवृत्तिपरौ हि तौ दर्शयां चक्रतुर वीराव आचारम अखिले जने ।।

tasya śiṣyatvam abhyetya guruvṛttiparau hi tau darśayāṃ cakratur vīrāv ācāram akhile jane ||

Having approached the teacher, those two, who are engaged in the duties of a guru, demonstrated the conduct of heroes to all people.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 21

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.21

सरहस्यं धनुर्वेदं ससंग्रहम अधीयताम अहोरात्रैश चतुःषष्ट्या तद अद्भुतम अभूद द्विज ।।

sarahasyaṃ dhanurvedaṃ sasaṃgraham adhīyatām ahorātraiś catuḥṣaṣṭyā tad adbhutam abhūd dvija ||

Let the secret knowledge of archery be studied with its collection; it became wonderful through the day and night of sixty-four.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 22

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.22

सांदीपनिर असंभाव्यं तयोः कर्मातिमानुषम विचिन्त्य तौ तदा मेने प्राप्तौ चन्द्रदिवाकरौ ।।

sāṃdīpanir asaṃbhāvyaṃ tayoḥ karmātimānuṣam vicintya tau tadā mene prāptau candradivākarau ||

Considering the extraordinary deeds of those two, the teacher thought they had attained the sun and moon.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 23

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.23

अस्त्रग्रामम अशेषं च प्रोक्तमात्रम अवाप्य तौ ऊचतुर व्रियतां या ते दातव्या गुरुदक्षिणा ।।

astragrāmam aśeṣaṃ ca proktamātram avāpya tau ūcatur vriyatāṃ yā te dātavyā gurudakṣiṇā ||

Having received the entire group of weapons as merely stated, they said, 'What should be given as a guru's fee?'

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 24

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.24

सो ऽप्य अतीन्द्रियम आलोक्य तयोः कर्म महामतिः अयाचत मृतं पुत्रं प्रभासे लवणार्णवे ।।

so 'py atīndriyam ālokya tayoḥ karma mahāmatiḥ ayācata mṛtaṃ putraṃ prabhāse lavaṇārṇave ||

Seeing their extraordinary deeds, the great-minded one requested the dead son in the salt ocean of Prabhasa.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 25

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.25

गृहीतास्त्रौ ततस तौ तु सार्घपात्रो महोदधिः उवाच न मया पुत्रो हृतः सांदीपनेर इति ।।

gṛhītāstrau tatas tau tu sārghapātro mahodadhiḥ uvāca na mayā putro hṛtaḥ sāṃdīpaner iti ||

Having taken the weapon, the great ocean spoke to them: 'My son has not been taken by me, O Sandeepani.'

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 26

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.26

दैत्यः पञ्चजनो नाम शङ्खरूपः स बालकम जग्राह सो ऽस्ति सलिले ममैवासुरसूदन ।।

daityaḥ pañcajano nāma śaṅkharūpaḥ sa bālakam jagrāha so 'sti salile mamaivāsurasūdana ||

The demon named Panchajanya, in the form of a conch, seized the child. He is indeed present in the waters, O slayer of the demons.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 27

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.27

इत्य उक्तो ऽन्तर जलं गत्वा हत्वा पञ्चजनं च तम कृष्णो जग्राह तस्यास्थिप्रभवं शङ्खम उत्तमम ।।

ity ukto 'ntar jalaṃ gatvā hatvā pañcajanaṃ ca tam kṛṣṇo jagrāha tasyāsthiprabhavaṃ śaṅkham uttamam ||

Thus instructed, Krishna went into the water and, having killed Panchajana, took the excellent conch born of his bones.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 28

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.28

यस्य नादेन दैत्यानां बलहानिर अजायत देवानां ववृधे तेजो यात्य अधर्मश च संक्षयम ।।

yasya nādena daityānāṃ balahānir ajāyata devānāṃ vavṛdhe tejo yāty adharmaś ca saṃkṣayam ||

By whose sound the demons' strength was diminished, the gods' power increased, and adharma was destroyed.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 29

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.29

तं पाञ्चजन्यम आपूर्य गत्वा यमपुरीं हरिः बलदेवश च बलवाञ जित्वा वैवस्वतं यमम ।।

taṃ pāñcajanyam āpūrya gatvā yamapurīṃ hariḥ baladevaś ca balavāñ jitvā vaivasvataṃ yamam ||

Filling the Panchajanya, Hari went to Yama's abode, and along with Baladeva, defeated the god of death, Yama.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 30

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.30

तं बालं यातनासंस्थं यथापूर्वशरीरिणम पित्रे प्रदत्तवान कृष्णो बलश च बलिनां वरः ।।

taṃ bālaṃ yātanāsaṃsthaṃ yathāpūrvaśarīriṇam pitre pradattavān kṛṣṇo balaś ca balināṃ varaḥ ||

Krishna, the best among the strong, gave this child, who is in distress, back to his father, just as he had before.

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Amsa 5 Chapter 21 Verse 31

Vishnu Purana (GRETIL; M. M. Pathak critical edition) · Chapter 5 · Verse 21.31

मथुरां च पुनः प्राप्ताव उग्रसेनेन पालिताम प्रहृष्टपुरुषस्त्रीकाव उभौ रामजनार्दनौ ।।

mathurāṃ ca punaḥ prāptāv ugrasenena pālitām prahṛṣṭapuruṣastrīkāv ubhau rāmajanārdanau ||

Once again, Mathura was protected by Ugrasena, and both Rama and Janardana were delighted.

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