Chapter 1 Section 3 Adhikarana 5
Adhikarana 5 of Chapter 1, Section 3. The ‘small Akasa’ is Brahman
External Reference →Shlokas (7)
+ Add ShlokaBrahma Sutra 1.3.15
WisdomLib.org (Swami Vireshwarananda, 1936) · Chapter Brahma Sutras 1.3 · Verse 1.3.15
गतिशब्दाभ्यां, तथा हि दृष्टं लिङ्गं च ॥ १५ ॥
The small Akasa (is Brahman) on account of going (into Brahman) and of the word ( Brahmaloka ); it (i.e. the individual soul’s going into Brahman) is likewise seen (from other Sruti texts); and (the daily going) is an indicatory sign (by which we can interpret the word Brahmaloka).
Brahma Sutra 1.3.16
WisdomLib.org (Swami Vireshwarananda, 1936) · Chapter Brahma Sutras 1.3 · Verse 1.3.16
धृतेश्च, महिम्नोऽस्यास्मिन्नुपलब्धेः ॥ १६ ॥
Moreover on account of the supporting (of the world by the small Akasa it is Brahman) for this greatness is seen in this (Brahman only from other scriptural texts).
Brahma Sutra 1.3.17
WisdomLib.org (Swami Vireshwarananda, 1936) · Chapter Brahma Sutras 1.3 · Verse 1.3.17
प्रसिद्धेश्च ॥ १७ ॥
Also because of the well-known meaning (of Akasa as Brahman the ‘small Akasa’ is Brahman).
Brahma Sutra 1.3.18
WisdomLib.org (Swami Vireshwarananda, 1936) · Chapter Brahma Sutras 1.3 · Verse 1.3.18
इतरपरामर्शात् स इति चेत्, न, असभवात् ॥ १८ ॥
Because of the reference to the other (i.e. the individual soul in a complementary passage) if it be said that he (the individual soul) (and not Brahman is meant by the ‘small Akasa’), (we say)' no, on account of the impossibility (of such an assumption).
Brahma Sutra 1.3.19
WisdomLib.org (Swami Vireshwarananda, 1936) · Chapter Brahma Sutras 1.3 · Verse 1.3.19
उत्तराच्चेत्, आविर्भूतस्वरूपस्तु ॥ १९ ॥
If (it be said) that from subsequent texts (which contain references to the Jiva, ‘small Akasa’ means the Jiva) (we say) but (that reference to the Jiva is in so far as its) real nature (as non-different from Brahman) is made manifest.
Brahma Sutra 1.3.20
WisdomLib.org (Swami Vireshwarananda, 1936) · Chapter Brahma Sutras 1.3 · Verse 1.3.20
अन्यार्थश्च परामर्शः ॥ २० ॥
And the reference (to the individual scul) is for a different purpose.
Brahma Sutra 1.3.21
WisdomLib.org (Swami Vireshwarananda, 1936) · Chapter Brahma Sutras 1.3 · Verse 1.3.21
अल्पश्रुतेरिति चेत्, तदुक्तम् ॥ २१ ॥
If it be said that because the Sruti declares the limitedness (of this Akasa, therefore it cannot refer to the all-pervading Brahman); (we say) that has already been explained (as having reference to devout meditation only. Vide 1.2.7).