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Sanatan Dharma

सनातन धर्म — Hindu Scripture Knowledge Base

Chapter 3 - Krsna is the Source of All Incarnations

अध्यायः 3

Skandha 1, Chapter 3 of Srimad Bhagavatam: Krsna is the Source of All Incarnations

Shlokas (45)

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Krishna — The Source of All Avatars

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 1 · Verse 28

एते चांशकलाः पुंसः कृष्णस्तु भगवान् स्वयम्। इन्द्रारिव्याकुलं लोकं मृडयन्ति युगे युगे॥

ete cāṁśa-kalāḥ puṁsaḥ kṛṣṇas tu bhagavān svayam indrāri-vyākulaṁ lokaṁ mṛḍayanti yuge yuge

All of the above-mentioned incarnations are either plenary portions or portions of the plenary portions of the Lord, but Lord Sri Krishna is the original Personality of Godhead. All of them appear on planets whenever there is a disturbance created by the atheists. The Lord incarnates to protect the theists.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.1

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 1

सूत उवाच जगृहे पौरुषं रूपं भगवान महदादिभिः सम्भूतं षोडशकलमादौ लोकसिसृक्षया

Soot said: The Lord, desiring to create the worlds, took on a masculine form, born from the great elements, consisting of sixteen parts.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.2

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 2

यस्याम्भसि शयानस्य योगनिद्रां वितन्वतः नाभिह्रदाम्बुजादासीद्ब्रह्मा विश्वसृजां पतिः

In the water of the navel lotus, where the yogic sleep was spread, Brahma, the lord of creation, was born.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.3

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 3

यस्यावयवसंस्थानैः कल्पितो लोकविस्तरः तद्वै भगवतो रूपं विशुद्धं सत्त्वमूर्जितम

Whose body is the basis for the creation of the universe, that is the pure form of the Lord, composed of the essence of goodness.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.4

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 4

पश्यन्त्यदो रूपमदभ्रचक्षुषा सहस्रपादोरुभुजाननाद्भुतम सहस्रमूर्धश्रवणाक्षिनासिकं सहस्रमौल्यम्बरकुण्डलोल्लसत

They behold the wondrous form of the Lord, with a thousand feet, legs, faces, and arms, adorned with a thousand heads, ears, eyes, and noses, and a thousand crowns and earrings that shine.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.5

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 5

एतन्नानावताराणां निधानं बीजमव्ययम यस्यांशांशेन सृज्यन्ते देवतिर्यङ्नरादयः

This is the inexhaustible seed of the many incarnations, from which deities, animals, and humans are created by His parts.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.6

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 6

स एव प्रथमं देवः कौमारं सर्गमाश्रितः चचार दुश्चरं ब्रह्मा ब्रह्मचर्यमखण्डितम

He is the first deity, taking refuge in the creation of the Kumara, and Brahma performed the difficult Brahmacharya without break.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.7

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 7

द्वितीयं तु भवायास्य रसातलगतां महीम उद्धरिष्यन्नुपादत्त यज्ञेशः सौकरं वपुः

The second, however, is to bring the earth, which has fallen to the netherworld, back to its original state, the Lord of sacrifices assumes a pleasing form.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.8

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 8

तृतीयं ऋषिसर्गं च देवर्षित्वमुपेत्य सः तन्त्रं सात्वतमाचष्ट नैष्कर्म्यं कर्मणां यतः

The third sage, having attained the status of a divine sage, explains the essence of the scriptures, which is the non-action of actions.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.9

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 9

तुर्ये धर्मकलासर्गे नरनारायणावृषी भूत्वाऽऽत्मोपशमोपेतमकरोद्दुश्चरं तपः

In the fourth stage of the religious arts, having become Narayana, he performed a difficult penance that led to self-realization.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.10

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 10

पञ्चमः कपिलो नाम सिद्धेशः कालविप्लुतम प्रोवाचासुरये साङ्ख्यं तत्त्वग्रामविनिर्णयम

The fifth sage named Kapila, having transcended time, spoke to the demons about the philosophy of Sankhya and the determination of truths.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.11

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 11

षष्ठमत्रेरपत्यत्वं वृतः प्राप्तोऽनसूयया आन्वीक्षिकीमलर्काय प्रह्लादादिभ्य ऊचिवान

The sixth sage, having attained the status of a son of Atri, spoke to Prahlada and others about the philosophical inquiry.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.12

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 12

ततः सप्तम आकूत्यां रुचेर्यज्ञोऽभ्यजायत स यामाद्यैः सुरगणैरपात्स्वायम्भुवान्तरम

Then, in the seventh, the ritual of Ruchi was established, which was performed by the celestial beings under the guidance of the self-manifested.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.13

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 13

अष्टमे मेरुदेव्यां तु नाभेर्जात उरुक्रमः दर्शयन वर्त्म धीराणां सर्वाश्रमनमस्कृतम

In the eighth (canto), the glorious one, the Supreme Being, appeared from the navel of the Earth, showing the path to the wise, who honor all the ashramas.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.14

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 14

ऋषिभिर्याचितो भेजे नवमं पार्थिवं वपुः दुग्धेमामोषधीर्विप्रास्तेनायं स उशत्तमः

Requested by the sages, he assumed a divine form, the ninth, which is the essence of the earth, and he is the best among the gods.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.15

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 15

रूपं स जगृहे मात्स्यं चाक्षुषोदधिसम्प्लवे नाव्यारोप्य महीमय्यामपाद्वैवस्वतं मनुम

He took the form of a fish while the ocean was being churned, and he placed Manu, the progenitor of mankind, in a boat on the earth.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.16

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 16

सुरासुराणामुदधिं मथ्नतां मन्दराचलम दध्रे कमठरूपेण पृष्ठ एकादशे विभुः

He supported the ocean of gods and demons churning the Mandara mountain, taking the form of a tortoise, with his back as the eleventh support.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.17

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 17

धान्वन्तरं द्वादशमं त्रयोदशममेव च अपाययत्सुरानन्यान मोहिन्या मोहयन स्त्रिया

He manifested the twelfth form as Dhanvantari, and the thirteenth form, enchanting the gods with the beautiful woman, Mohini.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.18

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 18

चतुर्दशं नारसिंहं बिभ्रद्दैत्येन्द्रमूर्जितम ददार करजैर्वक्षस्येरकां कटकृद्यथा

Holding the fourteen forms of Narasimha, he struck down the king of demons with his hands, just as one would strike a pot.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.19

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 19

पञ्चदशं वामनकं कृत्वागादध्वरं बलेः पदत्रयं याचमानः प्रत्यादित्सुस्त्रिविष्टपम

Having taken the form of Vamana, he approached Bali, who was performing the sacrifice, and asked for three paces of land.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.20

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 20

अवतारे षोडशमे पश्यन ब्रह्मद्रुहो नृपान त्रिःसप्तकृत्वः कुपितो निःक्षत्रामकरोन्महीम

In the sixteenth incarnation, seeing the king of the Brahmanas, he became angry and, in his wrath, made the earth devoid of stars.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.21

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 21

ततः सप्तदशे जातः सत्यवत्यां पराशरात चक्रे वेदतरोः शाखा दृष्ट्वा पुंसोऽल्पमेधसः

Then, in the seventeenth, he was born to Satya Vati from Parashara, and seeing the branch of the Vedas, he enlightened the dull-minded.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.22

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 22

नरदेवत्वमापन्नः सुरकार्यचिकीर्षया समुद्रनिग्रहादीनि चक्रे वीर्याण्यतः परम

Having attained the form of a divine being, he performed heroic deeds such as subduing the ocean.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.23

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 23

एकोनविंशे विंशतिमे वृष्णिषु प्राप्य जन्मनी रामकृष्णाविति भुवो भगवानहरद्भरम

In the twenty-first (chapter), having attained the birth of the Vrishnis, the Lord of the universe, known as Rama and Krishna, will manifest.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.24

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 24

ततः कलौ सम्प्रवृत्ते सम्मोहाय सुरद्विषाम बुद्धो नाम्नाजनसुतः कीकटेषु भविष्यति

Then, in the age of Kali, to bewilder the enemies of the gods, a son named Buddha will appear among the Kshatriyas.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.25

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 25

अथासौ युगसन्ध्यायां दस्युप्रायेषु राजसु जनिता विष्णुयशसो नाम्ना कल्किर्जगत्पतिः

At the junction of the ages, in the kings who are like robbers, will be born the Lord of the universe, known as Kalki, the glory of Vishnu.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.26

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 26

अवतारा ह्यसङ्ख्येया हरेः सत्त्वनिधेर्द्विजाः यथाविदासिनः कुल्याः सरसः स्युः सहस्रशः

The incarnations of the Lord are countless, O Brahmanas; just as the rivers flow into the ocean, they are innumerable.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.27

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 27

ऋषयो मनवो देवा मनुपुत्रा महौजसः कलाः सर्वे हरेरेव सप्रजापतयस्तथा

The sages, the Manus, the gods, and the sons of Manu, all the arts belong to the Lord Hari, along with the progenitors.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.29

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 29

जन्म गुह्यं भगवतो य एतत्प्रयतो नरः सायं प्रातर्गृणन भक्त्या दुःखग्रामाद्विमुच्यते

One who, with devotion, sings the secret of the Lord at dawn and dusk, is liberated from the group of sorrows.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.30

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 30

एतद्रूपं भगवतो ह्यरूपस्य चिदात्मनः मायागुणैर्विरचितं महदादिभिरात्मनि

This form of the Lord, indeed, is created by the qualities of illusion, in the self of the formless consciousness.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.31

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 31

यथा नभसि मेघौघो रेणुर्वा पार्थिवोऽनिले एवं द्रष्टरि दृश्यत्वमारोपितमबुद्धिभिः

Just as clouds, dust, or earthly substances appear in the sky, so do the seen and the seer arise from the unwise.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.32

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 32

अतः परं यदव्यक्तमव्यूढगुणव्यूहितम अदृष्टाश्रुतवस्तुत्वात्स जीवो यत्पुनर्भवः

Therefore, that which is unmanifest and characterized by qualities, is the reason for the soul's rebirth due to the unseen and unheard reality.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.33

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 33

यत्रेमे सदसद्रूपे प्रतिषिद्धे स्वसंविदा अविद्ययाऽऽत्मनि कृते इति तद्ब्रह्मदर्शनम

Where these forms of existence, both real and unreal, are prohibited by the self-awareness, due to ignorance in the self, that is the vision of Brahman.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.34

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 34

यद्येषोपरता देवी माया वैशारदी मतिः सम्पन्न एवेति विदुर्महिम्नि स्वे महीयते

If the goddess Maya, endowed with wisdom, is present, then it is known that one is indeed prosperous in her greatness.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.35

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 35

एवं जन्मानि कर्माणि ह्यकर्तुरजनस्य च वर्णयन्ति स्म कवयो वेदगुह्यानि हृत्पतेः

Thus, the wise describe the births and deeds of the non-doer, revealing the hidden truths of the heart of the Lord.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.36

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 36

स वा इदं विश्वममोघलीलः सृजत्यवत्यत्ति न सज्जतेऽस्मिन भूतेषु चान्तर्हित आत्मतन्त्रः षाड्वर्गिकं जिघ्रति षड्गुणेशः

He, the Lord, creates this universe with his unfathomable play, and does not become attached to it; within beings, he is self-sufficient and senses the six qualities.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.37

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 37

न चास्य कश्चिन्निपुणेन धातु- रवैति जन्तुः कुमनीष ऊतीः नामानि रूपाणि मनोवचोभिः सन्तन्वतो नटचर्यामिवाज्ञः

No creature can escape the skillful grasp of the Lord; names and forms, through the mind and speech, are like the dance of a puppet.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.38

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 38

स वेद धातुः पदवीं परस्य दुरन्तवीर्यस्य रथाङ्गपाणेः योऽमायया सन्ततयानुवृत्त्या भजेत तत्पादसरोजगन्धम

He knows the essence of the elements, the path of the supreme, who possesses the invincible strength, and who, through continuous devotion, worships the fragrance of his lotus feet.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.39

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 39

अथेह धन्या भगवन्त इत्थं यद्वासुदेवेऽखिललोकनाथे कुर्वन्ति सर्वात्मकमात्मभावं न यत्र भूयः परिवर्त उग्रः

Thus, the blessed ones, O Lord, in this way, worship the Lord Vasudeva, the master of all worlds, who embodies the essence of all beings, where no fierce transformations occur.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.40

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 40

इदं भागवतं नाम पुराणं ब्रह्मसम्मितम उत्तमश्लोकचरितं चकार भगवान ऋषिः

This is the Bhagavata Purana, which is in accordance with Brahman, composed by the Lord, the sage of the highest character.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.41

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 41

निःश्रेयसाय लोकस्य धन्यं स्वस्त्ययनं महत तदिदं ग्राहयामास सुतमात्मवतां वरम

For the ultimate welfare of the world, this great blessing was imparted to the son of the self-realized ones.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.42

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 42

सर्ववेदेतिहासानां सारं सारं समुद्धृतम स तु संश्रावयामास महाराजं परीक्षितम

The essence of all Vedas and histories has been extracted and narrated to King Parikshit.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.43

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 43

प्रायोपविष्टं गङ्गायां परीतं परमर्षिभिः कृष्णे स्वधामोपगते धर्मज्ञानादिभिः सह

Seated on the banks of the Ganges, surrounded by great sages, Krishna departed to His own abode along with knowledge of righteousness.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.44

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 44

कलौ नष्टदृशामेष पुराणार्कोऽधुनोदितः तत्र कीर्तयतो विप्रा विप्रर्षेर्भूरितेजसः

In this age, the sun of the Puranas has risen, where the learned sages, endowed with great splendor, sing praises.

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Bhagavata Purana 1.3.45

Srimad Bhagavatam · Chapter 3 · Verse 45

अहं चाध्यगमं तत्र निविष्टस्तदनुग्रहात सोऽहं वः श्रावयिष्यामि यथाधीतं यथामति

I am also present there, and by that grace, I will narrate to you according to what I have learned and understood.

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